Principles Of Operation

When hydraulic pressure is supplied to the caliper, the three pairs of opposed pistons extend in the caliper. The three pistons in each side of the caliper force their related brake pads against the brake disc.

When a brake pad incorporating a brake pad wear sensor is approximately 75% worn, the brake pad wear sensor goes open circuit. When the instrument cluster detects the open circuit, it illuminates the amber LED (light emitting diode) in the brake warning indicator, displays an appropriate warning in the message center and sounds a warning chime. For additional information, refer to: Instrument Cluster (Description and Operation).