Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Cadillac DTS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
IMPORTANT:
The seat belt tension sensor is not serviced separately. The seat belt buckle replacement with the seat belt tension sensor must be serviced as a complete unit.
- Ignition ON, with a scan tool verify the PPS Seat Belt Tension Sensor parameter is between 0.5-4.5 volts.
- If the voltage is greater than 4.5 volts and less than 5 volts. Replace the seat belt tension sensor.
- If the voltage is greater than 0.0 volts and less than.5 volts. Replace the seat belt tension sensor.
- If the voltage is 0.0 volts or greater than 5 volts, proceed to the next step.
IMPORTANT: When removing connectors, inspect for damage or corrosion. Damage or corrosion in the following requires repair or replacement of the affected component/connector:- The seat belt tension sensor
- The PPS module
- The seat belt tension sensor wiring harness connector
- The PPS module wiring harness connector
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the seat belt tension sensor connector and inspect the component and harness sides for damage or corrosion.
- If damage or corrosion is found, repair or replace as necessary.
- Ignition ON, test for 4.5-5.5 volts between the voltage reference circuit terminal A and ground.
- If less that the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for open/high resistance or a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS.
- If greater that the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS.
IMPORTANT: The AIR BAG Fuse that supplies B+ voltage must be removed to ensure the PPS module is inactive. An active PPS module may cause inaccurate resistance readings. - Ignition OFF, remove the AIRBAG Fuse. Test for less than 2.0 ohm of resistance between low reference terminal B and ground.
- If greater than specified, test the low reference circuit for open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PPS.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the PPS module connector.
- Ignition ON, test for less than 0.1 volt between the voltage reference circuit terminal A of the sensor and ground.
- If greater that the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to voltage.
- Test for infinite resistance between the voltage reference circuit terminal A of the sensor and ground.
- If less than the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground.
- Test for less than 1.0 ohm of resistance in the seat belt sensor signal circuit between the PPS module terminal 4 and belt tension sensor terminal C
- If greater that the specified range, test the voltage reference circuit for an open/high resistance.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the PPS.