Component Description
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2016 Infiniti QX60. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
| Component | Description | |
|---|---|---|
| Multifunction switch | Front A/C control operation signal is transmitted from the multifunction switch to AV control unit via AV communication line. | |
| A/C auto amp. | A/C auto amp. controls front automatic air conditioning system by inputting and calculating signals from each sensor and each switch. | |
| A/C Compressor | Vaporized refrigerant is drawn into the A/C compressor from the evaporator, where it is compressed to a high pressure, high temperature vapor. The hot, compressed vapor is then discharged to the condenser. | |
| Air mix door motor (Driver side) | The air mix door controls the mix of hot or cold air that enters the ventilation system. It is controlled by the A/C auto amp. based on the position of the temperature dial. The air mix door motor receives position commands from the A/C auto amp. and reports actual door position back via an LCU (Local Control Unit) installed inside the motor. Commands and responses are sent across the LIN (Local Interconnect Network) to each motor simultaneously, with each motor having its own unique address, thereby only responding to requests sent to its specific address. The LCU reads the door position from a Position Balanced Resistor (PBR), also part of the motor, and returns that information to the A/C auto amp.. The LCU switches the polarity of the circuits connected to the DC motor to drive the motor forward or backward as requested by the front air control. If the air mix door moves to a position less than 5% or more than 95% of its expected or allowed positions, the A/C auto amp. will set a DTC. | |
| Air mix door motor (Passenger side) | The air mix door controls the mix of hot or cold air that enters the ventilation system. It is controlled by the A/C auto amp. based on the position of the temperature dial. The air mix door motor receives position commands from the A/C auto amp. and reports actual door position back via an LCU (Local Control Unit) installed inside the motor. Commands and responses are sent across the LIN (Local Interconnect Network) to each motor simultaneously, with each motor having its own unique address, thereby only responding to requests sent to its specific address. The LCU reads the door position from a Position Balanced Resistor (PBR), also part of the motor, and returns that information to the A/C auto amp.. The LCU switches the polarity of the circuits connected to the DC motor to drive the motor forward or backward as requested by the front air control. If the air mix door moves to a position less than 5% or more than 95% of its expected or allowed positions, the A/C auto amp. will set a DTC. | |
| Ambient sensor | The ambient sensor measures the temperature of the air surrounding the vehicle. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases. | |
| AV control unit | AV control unit transmits multifunction switch operation signal to A/C auto amp. via CAN communication line. | |
| BCM | BCM transmits blower motor ON signal to the front and rear blower motor relays. | |
| Display unit | The display unit indicates operation status of the front and rear automatic air conditioning system. | |
| ECM | The ECM sends a compressor ON request to the IPDM E/R based on the status of engine operation and load as well as refrigerant pressure information. If all the conditions are met for A/C operation, the ECM transmits the compressor ON request to the IPDM E/R. The ECM shares the refrigerant pressure sensor signal, engine RPM, and engine coolant temperature with the A/C auto amp. via CAN communication line. | |
| Front blower motor | The front blower motor varies the speed at which the air flows through the ventilation system. | |
| Front blower motor relay | The front blower motor relay controls the flow of current to fuse 17 and 27 in the Fuse Block (J/B). The relay is connected directly to ground, and is controlled by the BCM. | |
| Fuse block (J/B) | Located in the passenger compartment, behind the left lower IP, the Fuse Block (J/B) contains the front blower motor relay and several fuses required for the air conditioner control system. | |
| IPDM E/R | A/C relay is integrated in IPDM E/R. IPDM E/R operates A/C relay when A/C compressor request signal is received from ECM via CAN communication line. | |
| Intake door motor | The intake door motor controls the position of the intake door. Fresh air is allowed to enter the cabin in one position, and recirculated inside air is allowed to enter in the other position. At times the A/C auto amp. may command partial fresh or recirculation based on evaporator or coolant temperatures. The intake door motor receives position commands from the front air control and reports actual door position back via an LCU (Local Control Unit) installed inside the motor. Commands and responses are sent across the LIN (Local Interconnect Network) to each motor simultaneously, with each motor having its own unique address, thereby only responding to requests sent to its specific address. The LCU reads the door position from a Position Balanced Resistor (PBR), also part of the motor, and returns that information to the front air control. The LCU switches the polarity of the circuits connected to the DC motor to drive the motor forward or backward as requested by the front air control. If the recirculation door moves to a position less than 5% or more than 95% of its expected or allowed positions, the front air control will set a DTC. | |
| Intake sensor | Intake sensor measures temperature of front evaporator fin temperature. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases. | |
| In - vehicle sensor | In - vehicle sensor measures temperature of intake air that flows through aspirator to passenger room. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases. | |
| Mode door motor (Front) | The mode door (front) controls the direction the conditioned air passes through the ventilation system. Through a series of levers and gears, the mode door controls the defrost door, the foot door, and the vent door. There are 5 preset positions: VENT, B/L, FOOT, D/F and DEF. The FOOT position can be set to allow some airflow through to the defroster vent or to completely block the defroster vent using the CONSULT. The mode door motor receives position commands from the A/C auto amp. and reports actual door position back via an LCU (Local Control Unit) installed inside the motor. Commands and responses are sent across the LIN (Local Interconnect Network) to each motor simultaneously, with each motor having its own unique address, thereby only responding to requests sent to its specific address. The LCU reads the door position from a Position Balanced Resistor (PBR), also part of the motor, and returns that information to the front air control. The LCU switches the polarity of the circuits connected to the DC motor to drive the motor forward or backward as requested by the front air control. The mode door has 5 expected positions and, therefore, can set up to 5 DTCs if the expected position is not reported back to the A/C auto amp. | |
| Refrigerant pressure sensor | Refer to REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR (except for Mexico) . | |
| Sunload sensor | Sunload sensor measures sunload amount. This sensor converts sunload amount to voltage signal by photodiode and transmits to A/C auto amp. | |