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DTC P0196: EOT Sensor: Description

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The engine oil temperature sensor is used to detect the engine oil temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine oil temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases.

Fig 1: Identifying EOT Sensor, Gasket And Terminal
G09001426Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
VOLTAGE AND RESISTANCE REFERENCE DATA

Engine oil temperature [°C (°F)] Voltage(1) (V) Resistance (kΩ)
-10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
110 (230) 0.6 0.143 - 0.153
(1) These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminals 39 (Engine oil temperature sensor) and 34 (Sensor ground).
Fig 2: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Resistance Versus Temperature Graph
G09001427Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.