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Home >> Infiniti >> 1990 >> M30 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Accessories & Equipment >> Gauges & Instrument Panels >> Testing Fuel Gauge

Testing Fuel Gauge

  1. To check power source, turn ignition switch on. Check voltage between terminal No. 9 and ground. See Fig 15 . If battery voltage is present, go to step 3).
  2. If battery voltage is NOT present, check for blown fuse or fusible link. Check harness continuity between battery terminal and combination meter. Check ignition relay and/or ignition switch for malfunction.
  3. Turn ignition switch on. Check voltage between fuel gauge terminal "B" and ground. If approximately 8 volts are present, go to step 5).
  4. If approximately 8 volts are NOT present, check combination meter printed circuit. If printed circuit is okay, check combination meter voltage regulator.
  5. Turn ignition switch on. Connect a jumper wire with a 3.4 watt light bulb between fuel gauge terminal "A" and ground for less than 10 seconds. Ensure fuel gauge moves smoothly from EMPTY to FULL.
  6. If fuel gauge does not move smoothly from EMPTY to FULL, replace fuel gauge. If fuel gauge moves smoothly from EMPTY to FULL, check wire harness continuity between terminal No. 15 and ground.
  7. If continuity does NOT exist, repair or replace wire harness between combination meter and fuel gauge unit. If continuity exists, test fuel gauge sending unit. See FUEL GAUGE SENDING UNIT.
    Fig 1: Diagnosing Warning Light & Wiring Schematic (1 of 2)
    G91I01490Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 2: Diagnosing Warning Light & Wiring Schematic (2 of 2)
    G91A01491Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 3: Diagnosing Main Power Supply, Ground Check & Tripmeter (1 of 2)
    G91C01492Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 4: Diagnosing Main Power Supply, Ground Check & Tripmeter (2 of 2)
    G91E01493Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 5: Diagnosing Transmission Malfunction (1 of 4)
    G91G01494Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 6: Diagnosing Door Open (2 of 4)
    G91J01495Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 7: Diagnosing Low Washer (3 of 4)
    G91B01496Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 8: Diagnosing Low Fuel Warning Display (4 of 4)
    G91D01497Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 9: Diagnosing Headlamp Warning Display (1 of 3)
    G91F01498Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 10: Diagnosing Stop Lamp Warning Display (2 of 3)
    G91H01499Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 11: Diagnosing Tail Lamp Warning Display (3 of 3)
    G91C01500Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 12: Diagnosing Tail/Stop Lamp Warning Display (1 of 3)
    G91E01501Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 13: Diagnosing Low Battery Charge Warning Display (2 of 3)
    G91G01502Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 14: Diagnosing Brake Pads Worn Warning Display (3 of 3)
    G91I01503Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    Fig 15: Rear View of Combination Meter
    G91A01504Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  8. If battery voltage is NOT present, check for blown fuse or fusible link. Check harness continuity between battery terminal and combination meter. Check ignition relay and/or ignition switch for malfunction.
  9. Turn ignition switch on. Connect a jumper wire with a 3.4 watt light bulb between fuel gauge terminal "B" and ground for less than 10 seconds. Ensure fuel gauge moves smoothly from EMPTY to FULL.
  10. If fuel gauge does not move smoothly from EMPTY to FULL, replace fuel gauge. If fuel gauge moves smoothly from EMPTY to FULL, check wire harness continuity between terminal No. 28 and ground.
  11. If continuity does NOT exist, repair or replace wire harness between combination meter and fuel gauge unit. If continuity exists, test fuel gauge sending unit. See FUEL GAUGE SENDING UNIT.