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Home >> Hyundai >> 2020 >> Sonata SEL >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 8 (Cylinder Head Assembly - 1.6L (Except HEV)) >> Cylinder Head >> Repair Procedures >> Inspection >> Valve And Valve Spring

Valve And Valve Spring

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  1. Inspect valve stems and valve guides.
    1. Using a caliper gauge, measure the inside diameter of the valve guide.

      Valve guide inner diameter (Intake/Exhaust): 

      5.505 - 5.517 mm (0.2167 - 0.2172 in.)

      G14524314Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    2. Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of valve stem.

      Valve stem outer diameter 

      Intake: 5.465 - 5.480 mm (0.2152 - 0.2157 in.)

      Exhaust: 5.458 - 5.470 mm (0.2149 - 0.2154 in.)

      G14524315Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    3. Subtract the valve stem outer diameter measurement from the valve guide inner diameter measurement.

      Valve stem - to-guide clearance 

      Intake: 0.025 - 0.052 mm (0.0010 - 0.0020 in.)

      Exhaust: 0.035 - 0.059 mm (0.0014 - 0.0023 in.)

      If the clearance is greater than specification, replace the valve or the cylinder head.

  2. Inspect the valves.
    1. Check the valve is ground to the correct valve face angle.
    2. Check that the surface of valve for wear.

      If the valve face is worn, replace the valve.

    3. Check the valve head margin thickness.

      Valve head thickness (Margin) 

      Standard

      Intake: 0.70 mm (0.0276 in.)

      Exhaust: 0.91 mm (0.0358 in.)

    G14524316Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA

    If the margin thickness is less than minimum, replace the valve.

  3. Inspect the valve seats.
    1. Check the valve seat for evidence of overheating and improper contact with the valve face. If the valve seat is worn, replace the cylinder head.
    2. Check the valve guide for wear. If the valve guide is worn, replace the cylinder head.
  4. Inspect the valve springs.
    1. Using a steel square, measure the out-of-square of valve spring.
    2. Using a vernier calipers, measure the free length of valve spring.

      Valve spring 

      Free height

      Intake: 52.55 mm (2.0689 in.)

      Exhaust: 50.00 mm (1.9685 in.)

      Out of square: Less than 1.5°

G14524317Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA