Drive Belt Tension Measurement And Adjustment
WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
Belt tension measurement
Measure the belt tension using a mechanical tension gauge or a sonic tension meter.
Tension
New Belt:
961.0 ~ 980.7 N (98.0 ~ 100.0 kgf, 216.1 ~ 220.5 lbf)
Used Belt:
637.4 ~ 735.5 N (65.0 ~ 75.0 kgf, 143.3 ~ 165.3 lbf)
CAUTION:
- If the engine has run for 5 minutes or more, the belt tension must be adjusted as a used belt.
- When installing the V-ribbed belt, all grooves on the pulley should be covered with belt ribs.
- A loose belt causes slip noise.
- Too tight belt cause bearing of alternator and water pump to damage.
Using a mechanical tension gauge (BT-33-73F, BTG-2 type)
- While pressing the handle (A) of the gauge, insert the belt (B) between pulley and pulley (or idler) into the gap between spindle (C) and hook (D).
- After releasing the handle (A), read a value on the dial pointed by the indicator (B).
Using a sonic tension meter (U-505/507 type)
- Input the belt specifications into the tension meter.
Belt type Location of measurement Input data M (Mass, g/m.rib) W (Width, rib) S (Span, mm) With A/C Crankshaft pulley to A/C compressor pulley 13.4 6 178.9 Without A/C Idler to alternator pulley 13.4 6 Actual measurement value - Locate the micro phone (B) close to the center of belt span (A) and bounce the belt by finger 2~3 times. Read a value on the display.
[With A/C]
[Without A/C]
If adjustment is necessary
- Loosen the mounting bolts (A).
- Tighten the adjusting bolt (B) clockwise in loose tension; loosen the bolt counterclockwise in high tension.
- Recheck tension of the belt.
- After adjusting tension, tighten the through bolts.
Tightening torque
12 mm (0.47 in) bolt:
19.6 ~ 26.5 N.m (2.0 ~ 2.7 kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 19.5 Ib-ft)
14 mm (0.55 in) bolt:
29.4 ~ 41.2 N.m (3.0 ~ 4.2 kgf.m, 21.7 ~ 30.4 Ib-ft)