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Repair Procedures: Inspection: Camshaft

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  1. Inspect the cam lobes.

    Using a micrometer, measure the cam lobe height.

    Cam height 

    [Standard value]

    Intake: 43.20 ~ 43.40 mm (1.7008 ~ 1.7087 in.)

    Exhaust: 44.40 ~ 44.60 mm (1.7480 ~ 1.7559 in.)

    Fig 1: Measuring Cam Lobe Height Using Micrometer
    G10588263Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA

    If the cam lobe height is less than standard, replace the camshaft.

  2. Check the surface of the camshaft journal for wear. If the journal is worn excessively, replace the camshaft.
  3. Inspect the camshaft journal clearance.
    1. Clean the bearing caps and camshaft journals.
    2. Place the camshafts on the cylinder head.
    3. Lay a strip of plastigage across each of the camshaft journal.
      Fig 2: Laying Plastigage Strip Across Camshaft Journal
      G10588264Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    4. Install the bearing caps.
      CAUTION: Do not turn the camshaft.
    5. Remove the bearing caps.
    6. Measure the plastigage at its widest point.

      Bearing oil clearance 

      [Standard value]

      Intake:

      No. 1: 0.022 ~ 0.057 mm (0.00087 ~ 0.00224 in.)

      No. 2, 3, 4, 5: 0.045 ~ 0.082 mm (0.00177 ~ 0.00323 in.)

      Exhaust:

      No. 1: 0 ~ 0.032 mm (0 ~ 0.00126 in.)

      No. 2, 3, 4, 5: 0.045 ~ 0.082 mm (0.00177 ~ 0.00323 in.)

      [Limit]

      Intake:

      No. 1: 0.090 mm (0.00354 in.)

      No. 2, 3, 4, 5: 0.120 mm (0.00472 in.)

      Exhaust:

      No. 1: 0.090 mm (0.00354 in.)

      No. 2, 3, 4, 5: 0.120 mm (0.00472 in.)

      Fig 3: Measuring Plastigage At Widest Point
      G10588265Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA

      If the oil clearance is greater than maximum, replace the camshaft. If necessary, replace cylinder head.

    7. Completely remove the plastigage.
    8. Remove the camshafts.
  4. Inspect the camshaft end play.
    1. Install the camshafts.
    2. Using a dial indicator, measure the end play while moving the camshaft back and forth.

      Camshaft end play 

      [Standard value]: 0.04 ~ 0.16 mm (0.0016 ~ 0.0063 in.)

      [Limit]: 0.20 mm (0.0078 in.)

      Fig 4: Measuring Camshaft End Play Using Dial Indicator
      G10588266Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA

      If the end play is greater than maximum, replace the camshaft. If necessary, replace cylinder head.

    3. Remove the camshafts.