PCM Power and Ground Circuit Troubleshooting
PCM Power and Ground Circuit Troubleshooting
- Engine starting check
-1. Enter the maintenance mode, then try to start the engine .
Does the engine start and idle smoothly?
YES
Go to the troubleshooting for CAN gateway system DTC(s) .
NO
Go to step 2.
- Fuse check 1
-1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.
-2. Check the following fuse.
Fuse No. A12 Is the fuse OK?
YES
Go to step 3.
NO
Go to step 4.
- Determine possible failure area (+B_BACKUP_FI-ECU line, others)
-1. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.
-2. Disconnect the following connector.
PCM connector A (50P) -3. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 7 Test point 2 Body ground Is there battery voltage?
YES
Go to step 5.
NO
Repair an open in the +B_BACKUP_FI-ECU wire between PCM (A7) and the No. A12 fuse .
- Shorted wire check (+B_BACKUP_FI-ECU line)
-1. Remove the blown No. A12 fuse .
-2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.
-3. Disconnect the following connector.
PCM connector A (50P) -4. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 7 Test point 2 Body ground Is there 1 MΩ or more?
YES
Go to step 5.
NO
Repair a short in the +B_BACKUP_FI-ECU wire between the PCM (A7) and the No. A12 fuse. Also replace the No. A12 fuse.
- Fuse check 2
-1. Check the following fuse.
Fuse No. A7 Is the fuse OK?
YES
Go to step 9.
NO
Go to step 6.
- Shorted wire check (+B_IGP line)
-1. Remove the blown No. A7 fuse .
-2. Disconnect the following connector.
Relay circuit board connector C (18P) -3. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected Relay circuit board connector C (18P): disconnected Test point 1 Relay circuit board connector C (18P) (female terminals) No. 18: Test point 2 Body ground Is there 1 MΩ or more?
YES
Go to step 7.
NO
Repair a short in the +B_IGP wire between the No. A7 fuse and the relay circuit board. If the wire is OK, replace the under-hood fuse/relay box . Also replace the No. A7 fuse.
- Part(s) internal circuit check (short in FI_MAIN_RLY_OUT line):
Disconnect each of the parts or connectors below, one at a time, then check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.
- PGM-FI main relay 2
- PCM connector A (50P)
- Each injector 2P connector
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode Relay circuit board connector C (18P): disconnected Test point 1 Relay circuit board connector C (18P) (female terminals) No. 17: Test point 2 Body ground Does continuity go away when one of the above components is disconnected?
YES
Replace the part that made the short to body ground go away when it was disconnected. If the part is the PCM, check for any authorized service information related to the DTCs or symptoms you are troubleshooting, or substitute a known-good PCM . Also replace the No. A7 fuse .
NO
Parts are OK. Go to step 8.
- Shorted wire check (FI_MAIN_RLY_OUT line):
Disconnect the following parts or connectors:
- PGM-FI main relay 2
- PCM connector A (50P)
- Each injector 2P connector
-2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode Relay circuit board connector C (18P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector A (50P): disconnected Each injector 2P connector: disconnected Test point 1 Relay circuit board connector C (18P) (female terminals) No. 17: Test point 2 Body ground Is there 1 MΩ or more?
YES
The FI_MAIN_RLY_OUT wire is OK. Replace the relay circuit board . Also replace the No. A7 fuse .
NO
Repair a short in the FI_MAIN_RLY_OUT wire between the relay circuit board and each part. Also replace the No. A7 fuse.
- Fuse check 3
-1. Check the following fuse.
Fuse No. D8 Is the fuse OK?
YES
Go to step 14.
NO
Go to step 10.
- Relay check
-1. Remove PGM-FI main relay 2 .
-2. Test PGM-FI main relay 2 .
Is the relay OK?
YES
PGM-FI main relay 2 is OK. Go to step 11.
NO
Replace PGM-FI main relay 2. Also replace the No. D8 fuse .
- Determine possible failure area (IG1_FUEL_PUMP line, others)
-1. Remove the blown No. D8 fuse .
-2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 2 4P socket (female terminals) No. 1: Test point 2 Body ground Is there 1 MΩ or more?
YES
Go to step 13.
NO
Go to step 12.
- Shorted wire check (IG1_FUEL_PUMP line)
-1. Disconnect the following connector.
Under-dash fuse/relay box connector C (27P) -2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected Under-dash fuse/relay box connector C (27P): disconnected Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 2 4P socket (female terminals) No. 1: Test point 2 Body ground Is there 1 MΩ or more?
YES
The IG1_FUEL_PUMP wire is OK. Replace the No. D8 fuse . If the fuse blown again, replace the under-dash fuse/relay box .
NO
Repair a short in the IG1_FUEL_PUMP wire between PGM-FI main relay 2 and the No. D8 fuse. Also replace the No. D8 fuse.
- Shorted wire check (FUEL_PUMP_RLY_OUT line)
-1. Disconnect the following connector.
Fuel tank unit 4P connector -2. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected Fuel tank unit 4P connector: disconnected Test point 1 Fuel tank unit 4P connector (female terminals) No. 1: Test point 2 Body ground Is there 1 MΩ or more?
YES
The FUEL_PUMP_RLY_OUT wire is OK. Check the fuel pump, and replace it if needed. Also replace the No. D8 fuse .
NO
Repair a short in the FUEL_PUMP_RLY_OUT wire between PGM-FI main relay 2 and the fuel tank unit. Also replace the No. D8 fuse.
- Open wire check (IG1_FUEL_PUMP line)
-1. Remove PGM-FI main relay 2 .
-2. Exit the SCS mode with the HDS.
-3. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode.
-4. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle ON mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 2 4P socket (female terminals) No. 1: Test point 2 Body ground Is there battery voltage?
YES
The IG1_FUEL_PUMP wire is OK. Go to step 15.
NO
Repair an open in the IG1_FUEL_PUMP wire between the No. D8 fuse and PGM-FI main relay 2.
- Fuse check 4
-1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.
-2. Check the following fuse.
Fuse No. D11 Is the fuse OK?
YES
Go to step 17.
NO
Go to step 16.
- Shorted wire check (IG1 (MONI)/IG1_MON line)
-1. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.
-2. Disconnect the following connector.
PCM connector E (80P) -3. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector E (80P): disconnected Test point 1 PCM connector E (80P) No. 36 Test point 2 Body ground Is there 1 MΩ or more?
YES
The IG1 (MONI)/IG1_MON wire is not shorted. Go to step 18.
NO
Repair a short in the IG1 (MONI)/IG1_MON wire between the PCM (E36) and the No. D11 fuse . Also replace the No. D11 fuse.
- Open wire check (IG1 (MONI)/IG1_MON line)
-1. Reinstall the No. D11 fuse .
-2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS, and wait more than 1 minute.
-3. Disconnect the following connector.
PCM connector E (80P) -4. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode.
-5. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle ON mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector E (80P): disconnected Test point 1 PCM connector E (80P) No. 36 Test point 2 Body ground Is there battery voltage?
YES
The IG1 (MONI)/IG1_MON wire is OK. Go to step 18.
NO
Repair an open in the IG1 (MONI)/IG1_MON wire between the PCM (E36) and the No. D11 fuse.
- Determine possible failure area (PGM-FI main relay 1 control circuit, others)
-1. Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.
-2. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector E (80P): disconnected Test point 1 PCM connector A (50P) No. 5 Test point 2 Body ground Is there battery voltage?
YES
Go to step 21.
NO
Go to step 19.
- Open wire check (+B_IGP line)
-1. Disconnect the following connector.
Relay circuit board connector C (18P) -2. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector E (80P): disconnected Relay circuit board connector C (18P): disconnected Test point 1 Relay circuit board connector C (18P) (female terminals) No. 18: Test point 2 Body ground Is there battery voltage?
YES
Go to step 20.
NO
Repair an open in the +B_IGP wire between the relay circuit board and the No. A7 fuse .
- Open wire check (FI_MAIN_RLY_CL- line)
-1. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector E (80P): disconnected Relay circuit board connector C (18P): disconnected Test point 1 Relay circuit board connector C (18P) (female terminals) No. 5: Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 5 Is there 1.0 Ω or less?
YES
The FI_MAIN_RLY_CL- wire is OK. Remove and test the relay circuit board . If the relay circuit board is OK, check for any authorized service information related to the DTCs or symptoms you are troubleshooting, or substitute a known-good PCM .
NO
Repair an open in the FI_MAIN_RLY_CL- wire between the PCM (A5) and the relay circuit board.
- Open wire check (FI_MAIN_RLY_OUT line)
-1. Measure the resistance between test points 1 and 2.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector E (80P): disconnected Relay circuit board connector C (18P): disconnected Test point 1 Relay circuit board connector C (18P) (female terminals) No. 17: Test point 2 PCM connector A (50P) No. 8 Is there 1.0 Ω or less?
YES
The FI_MAIN_RLY_OUT wire is OK. Go to step 22.
NO
Repair an open in the FI_MAIN_RLY_OUT wire between the PCM (A8) and the relay circuit board.
- Relay circuit board check
-1. Remove and test the relay circuit board .
Is the relay circuit board OK?
YES
The relay circuit board is OK. Go to step 23.
NO
- Open wire check (GND lines)
-1. Measure the resistance between the following test points and body ground individually.
Test condition Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode PCM connector A (50P): disconnected PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected PCM connector E (80P): disconnected Relay circuit board: removed Connector Terminal PCM connector A (50P) No. 13 Connector Terminal PCM connector E (80P) No. 22 No. 23 No. 24 Is there 1.0 Ω or less?
YES
The FI_ECU_GND wire, the GND_2 wire, the GND_3 wire, and the GND_4 wire are OK. Check for any authorized service information related to the DTCs or symptoms you are troubleshooting, or substitute a known-good PCM .
NO
Repair an open in the FI ECU GND wire, the GND_2 wire, the GND_3 wire, and/or the GND_4 wire between the PCM (A13, E22, E23, E24) and G101.