Radiator and A/C Condenser Fan Low Speed Circuit Troubleshooting
- Do not use this troubleshooting procedure if the A/C compressor is inoperative. Refer to the SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING INDEX .
- Before doing symptom troubleshooting, check for powertrain DTCs (see GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ).
- Check the No. 7 (30 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box, and the No. 36 (10 A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box.
Are the fuses OK?
YES -Go to step 2.
NO -Replace the fuse(s), and recheck. If the fuse(s) blow again, check for a short in the No. 7 (30 A) and the No. 36 (10 A) fuse(s) circuit.
- Remove the radiator fan relay from the under-hood fuse/relay box, and test it (see
POWER RELAY TEST
).
Is the relay OK?
YES -Go to step 3.
NO -Replace the radiator fan relay.
- Connect the HDS to the DLC.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
- Turn on the A/C.
- Check the FAN LOW CTRL in the PGM-FI Data List with the HDS.
Is the FAN LOW CTRL on?
YES -Go to step 7.
NO -Substitute a known-good PCM (see SUBSTITUTING THE PCM ), and retest. If the symptom/indication goes away with a known-good PCM, replace the original PCM (see PCM REPLACEMENT ).
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Measure the voltage between radiator fan relay 4P socket terminal No. 1 and body ground.
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Is there battery voltage?
YES -Go to step 9.
NO -Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box (see REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ).
- Connect radiator fan relay 4P socket terminals No. 1 and No. 2 with a jumper wire.Fig 2: Identifying Connection Between Radiator Fan Relay 4P Socket Terminals No. 1 And 2 Using Jumper Wire
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Do the A/C condenser and radiator fans run on low?
YES -Go to step 10.
NO -Go to step 19.
- Disconnect the jumper wire.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
- Measure the voltage between radiator fan relay 4P socket terminal No. 3 and body ground.
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Is there battery voltage?
YES --Go to step 13.
NO -Go to step 37.
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Reinstall the radiator fan relay.
- Jump the SCS line with the HDS.NOTE: This step must be done to protect the powertrain control module (PCM) from damage.
- Disconnect PCM connector A (49P).
- Connect PCM connector A (49P) terminal No. 4 to body ground with a jumper wire.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
Do the A/C condenser and radiator fans run on low?
YES -Check for loose wires or poor connections at PCM connector A (49P) terminal No. 4. If the connections is good, substitute a known-good PCM (see SUBSTITUTING THE PCM ), and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away, replace the original PCM(see PCM REPLACEMENT ).
NO -Repair an open in the wire between the radiator fan relay and the PCM.
- Disconnect the jumper wire.
- Reinstall the radiator fan relay.
- Disconnect the radiator fan motor 2P connector.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), then set the A/C button and fan control button ON.
- Measure the voltage between radiator fan motor 2P connector terminal No. 2 and body ground.
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Is there battery voltage?
YES -Go to step 24.
NO -Repair an open in the wire between the radiator fan relay and the radiator fan motor.
- Set the A/C button and fan control button OFF, then turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Reconnect the radiator fan motor 2P connector.
- Connect radiator fan motor 2P connector terminal No. 1 to body ground with a jumper wire.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), then set the A/C button and fan control button ON.
Does the radiator fan run?
YES -Go to step 28.
NO -Replace the radiator fan motor (see RADIATOR AND FAN REPLACEMENT ).
- Set the A/C button and fan control button OFF, then turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Disconnect the jumper wire.
- Remove the fan control relay from the under-hood fuse/relay box, and test it (see
POWER RELAY TEST
).
Is the relay OK?
YES -Go to step 31.
NO -Replace the fan control relay.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), then set the A/C button and fan control button ON.
- Measure the voltage between fan control relay 5P socket terminal No. 1 and body ground.
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Is there battery voltage?
YES -Go to step 33.
NO -Repair an open in the wire between the radiator fan motor and the fan control relay.
- Set the A/C button and fan control button OFF, then turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Disconnect the A/C condenser fan motor 2P connector.
- Check for continuity between fan control relay 5P socket terminal No. 4 and A/C condenser fan motor 2P connector terminal No. 2.Fig 8: Checking Continuity Between Fan Control Relay 5P Socket Terminal No. 4 And A/C Condenser Fan Motor 2P Connector Terminal No. 2
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Is there continuity?
YES -Go to step 36.
NO -Repair an open in the wire between the fan control relay and the A/C condenser fan motor.
- Check for continuity between A/C condenser fan motor 2P connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.Fig 9: Checking Continuity Between A/C Condenser Fan Motor 2P Connector Terminal No. 1 And Body Ground
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Is there continuity?
YES -Replace the A/C condenser fan motor (see RADIATOR AND FAN REPLACEMENT ).
NO -Check for an open in the wire between the A/C condenser fan motor and body ground. If the wire is OK, check for poor ground at G201 (see CONNECTOR TO FUSE/RELAY BOX INDEX ).
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Remove A/C diode A from the relay block.
- Using the diode setting on a DVOM, check for current flow in both directions between A/C diode A terminals No. 1 and No. 2.Fig 10: Checking Current Flow In Directions Between A/C Diode A Terminals No. 1 And No. 2 Using Diode Setting On DVOM
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Is there current flow in only one direction?
YES -Go to step 40.
NO -Replace A/C diode A.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
- Measure the voltage between A/C diode A 2P socket terminal No. 2 and body ground.
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
Is there battery voltage?
YES -Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box (see REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ).
NO -Repair an open in the wire between the No. 36 (10 A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box and A/C diode A.