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Home >> Honda >> 2007 >> Fit Base, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> PGM-FI System >> DTC Troubleshooting >> DTC P0300: Random Misfire and Any Combination of the Following:; DTC P0301: No. 1 Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: No. 2 Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: No. 3 Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: No. 4 Cylinder Misfire Detected

DTC P0300: Random Misfire and Any Combination of the Following:; DTC P0301: No. 1 Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: No. 2 Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: No. 3 Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: No. 4 Cylinder Misfire Detected

Special Tools Required 

NOTE:
  • Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data and any on-board snapshot, and review the general troubleshooting information (see GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ).
  • If the misfire is frequent enough to trigger detection of increased emissions during two consecutive driving cycles, the MIL will come on, and DTC P0300 (and some of the combination of P0301 through P0304) will be stored.
  • If the misfire is frequent enough to damage the catalyst, the MIL will flash whenever the misfire occurs, and DTC P0300 (and some of the combination of P0301 through P0304) will be stored. When the misfire stops, the MIL will remain on.
  • Troubleshoot the following DTCs first if any of them were stored along with the random misfire DTC(s):

P0107, P0108, P1128, P1129: Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor

P0171, P0172: Fuel system

P0335, P0339: Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor

P0365, P0369: Camshaft position (CMP) sensor

P0506, P507: Idle control system

P2646, P2647, P2648, P2649: VTEC system

P0401, P0404, P0416, P2413: Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system

  1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
  2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
  3. Start the engine, and let it idle without load (in Park or neutral).
  4. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.

    Does the screen indicate FAILED? 

    YES  - Go to step  9.

    NO  - If the screen indicates PASSED, go to step  5. If the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep idling until a result comes on. If the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, wait for several minutes, and recheck.

  5. Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.

    Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts? 

    YES  - Go to step  9.

    NO  - Go to step  6.

  6. Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
    • ENGINE SPEED
    • VSS
    • REL TP SENSOR
    • CLV (calculated load value)
    • APP SENSOR
  7. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.

    Does the screen indicate FAILED? 

    YES  - Go to step  9.

    NO  - If the screen indicates PASSED, go to step  8. If the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep driving until a result comes on. If the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step  6 and recheck.

  8. Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.

    Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts? 

    YES  - Go to step  9.

    NO  - Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time.

  9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
  10. Check the fuel quality.

    Is the quality good? 

    YES  - Go to step  11.

    NO  - Drain the tank and fill it with known-good fuel, then go to step  20.

  11. Inspect the spark plugs (see SPARK PLUG INSPECTION ). If the spark plugs are fouled or worn, replace them.
  12. Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
    • ENGINE SPEED
    • VSS
    • REL TP SENSOR
    • CLV (calculated load value)
    • APP SENSOR
  13. Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST for 10 minutes with the HDS.

    Does CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE show misfire counts? 

    YES  - Go to step  14.

    NO  - Go to step  20.

  14. Check the fuel pressure (see FUEL PRESSURE TEST ).

    Is the fuel pressure OK? 

    YES  - Go to step  15.

    NO  -

    • If the pressure is too high, replace the fuel pressure regulator (see FUEL PULSATION DAMPER REPLACEMENT ), then go to step  20.
    • If the pressure is too low, check the fuel level, the fuel pump, the fuel feed pipe, and the fuel filter. If they are OK, replace the fuel pressure regulator (see FUEL PULSATION DAMPER REPLACEMENT ), then go to step  20.

  15. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
  16. Remove the rocker arm oil pressure switch (A), and install the special tools as shown, then attach the rocker arm oil pressure switch to the pressure gauge adapter (B).
    NOTE: Install the parts in the reverse order of removal with a new O-ring.
    Fig 1: Identifying Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Switch And Pressure Gauge Adapter
    G05454527Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  17. Reconnect the rocker arm oil pressure switch 2P connector.
  18. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3,000 rpm without load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan comes on.
  19. Check the oil pressure at engine speeds of 1,000 and 2,000 rpm. Keep the test time as short as possible (less than 1 minute) because the engine is running without load.

    Is the oil pressure below 49 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm 2  , 7 psi)? 

    YES  - Check for air in the fuel line, then go to step  20.

    NO  - Inspect the VTEC system, then go to step  21.

  20. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
  21. Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
  22. Clear the CKP pattern with the HDS.
  23. Do the ECM/PCM idle learn procedure (see ECM/PCM IDLE LEARN PROCEDURE ).
  24. Do the CKP pattern learn procedure (see CRANK (CKP) PATTERN CLEAR/CRANK (CKP) PATTERN LEARN ).
  25. Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
    • ENGINE SPEED
    • VSS
    • REL TP SENSOR
    • CLV (calculated load value)
    • APP SENSOR
  26. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTC with the HDS.

    Is DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 indicated? 

    YES  - Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the ignition coil, the injector, and the ECM/PCM, then go to troubleshooting DTC P0301 , P0302 , P0303 , or P0304  (see ).

    NO  - Go to step  27.

  27. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.

    Does the screen indicate PASSED? 

    YES  - Troubleshooting is complete. If any other Temporary DTCs or DTCs were indicated in step 26, go to the indicated DTCs troubleshooting.

    NO  - If the screen indicates FAILED, go to step  1 and recheck. If the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep driving until a result comes on. If the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step  25.