Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2017 Cadillac ATS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the KR27C Starter Pinion Solenoid Actuator Relay. It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down.
- Verify a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal 85 and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the B+ circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the B+ connection.
- If the test lamp illuminates
- Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 86 and the B+ circuit terminal 85.NOTE:
If the Starter Pinion Relay command is not available in the scan tool, verify the test lamps turns on and off when cycling the ignition between the OFF and CRANK position with the parking brake set and clutch pedal pressed (manual transmission) or the transmission in park (automatic transmission).
- Verify the test lamp turns ON and OFF when commanding the Starter Pinion Relay ON and OFF with a scan tool.
- If the test lamp is always OFF
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module, ignition ON.
- Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground.
- If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1 V
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If the test lamp is always ON
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If the test lamp turns ON and OFF
- Ignition ON, connect a 30 A fused jumper wire between the B+ circuit terminal 30 and the control circuit terminal 87.
- Verify the M64 Starter Motor pinion engages.
- If the M64 Starter Motor pinion does not engage
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the M64 Starter Motor.
- Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit terminal 87 and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, replace the M64 Starter Motor.
- If the M64 Starter Motor pinion engages
- Test or replace the KR27C Starter Pinion Solenoid Actuator Relay.