Circuit/System Verification
This diagnostic assumes the following:
- The battery is completely charged.
- The engine cranking speed is acceptable.
- There is adequate fuel in the fuel tank.
- Crank the engine for up to 15 s.
- Verify DTC P0116, P0118, P0201-P0206, P0261, P0262, P0264, P0265, P0267, P0268, P0270, P0271, P0273, P0274, P0276, P0277, P0335, P0336, P0513, P0601, P0602, P0603-P0606, P062B, P0627, P0628, P0629, P0633, P0685-P0687, P0689-P0690, P069E, P1631, P1649, P1682, P2147, P2148, P2151, P2153, P2154, P2156, P2157, P216B, P216C, P216E, P216F, or U0109 is not set.
- If any of the DTCs are set
Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle .
- If none of the DTCs are set
- If any of the DTCs are set
- Ignition ON.
- Verify the Security Indicator on the instrument cluster illuminates momentarily.
- If the security indicator stays ON or is flashing
Review the scan tool DTC information for Immobilizer system DTCs-Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle . For additional information, refer to Immobilizer Description and Operation .
- If the security indicator does not stay ON and is not flashing
- If the security indicator stays ON or is flashing
- Verify the scan tool Engine Speed parameter displays greater than 0 RPM while cranking the engine.
- If 0 RPM
- If greater than 0 RPM
- Verify the scan tool Mass Airflow Sensor parameter displays greater than 0 Hz while cranking the engine.
- If 0 Hz
- If greater than 0 Hz
- Ignition OFF.
- Connect the EL 26792 to one of the T8 ignition coils.
- Perform the spark test on at least 3 of the cylinders.
- An erratic or weak spark is considered a no spark condition.
- Verify the EL 26792
sparks while cranking the engine.
- If the spark tester does not spark
Refer to Electronic Ignition System Diagnosis .
- If the spark tester sparks
- If the spark tester does not spark
- If the engine is too hot, high fuel pressure readings may result due to hot soak fuel boiling. Allow the engine coolant temperature to cool to less than 60° C (150° F) before attempting to verify fuel pressure.
- The Fuel Pump Enable may need to be commanded On a few times in order to obtain the highest possible fuel pressure.
- Additional DTCs may set when using the fuel pump output control.
- Ignition ON, engine OFF, command the Fuel Pump Enable On several times with a scan tool.
- Verify the Chassis Control Module Fuel Pressure Sensor parameter is between 345-690 kPa (50-100 PSI) with the fuel pump running.
- If not within the specified range
Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis (LGX) Fuel System Diagnosis (LF4) .
- If within the specified range
- If not within the specified range
- Verify the Fuel Pressure Sensor parameter, after the fuel pump has turned OFF, stabilizes to between 500-599 kPa (72-87 PSI) and does not decrease more than 34 kPa (5 PSI) in 1 minute.
- If not within the specified range
Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis (LGX) Fuel System Diagnosis (LF4) .
- If within the specified range
- If not within the specified range
- Verify the scan tool Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor parameter displays between 1.9-2.1 MPa (279-305 PSI) while cranking the engine.
- If not within the specified range
Perform the Circuit/System Testing section of the Fuel Injector Circuit Diagnosis .
- If within the specified range
- If not within the specified range
- Verify none of the conditions listed below exist:
- Collapsed air intake duct to the throttle body
- Restricted air filter element
- Gas or coolant fouled spark plugs
- A skewed engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor-Refer to Temperature Versus Resistance - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor .
- Restricted exhaust system-Refer to Restricted Exhaust .
- Contaminated fuel-Refer to Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis .
- An engine mechanical condition, for example, worn timing chain and gears, or low compression-Refer to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical
.
- If a condition exists
Repair as necessary.
- If no conditions exist
- If a condition exists
- All OK.
A MAF sensor circuit condition may cause an Engine Cranks But Does Not Run condition without setting a DTC.
The fuel pressure may vary slightly when the fuel pump stops running. After the fuel pump stops running, the fuel pressure should stabilize and remain constant.