Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
- With the TC vane position sensor disconnected, measure for a voltage of near 0 volts between the signal and the low reference circuits with a DMM.
- If the voltage is more than 4.7 volts, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or a faulty ECM.
- With the ignition and all electrical accessories OFF, allow sufficient time for the control module to power down before taking a resistance measurement. Measure for a resistance of less than 5 ohms with a DMM connected between the low reference circuit and a good ground.
- If the resistance is more than 5 ohms, test the low reference circuit for an open, high resistance, poor connection, or a faulty ECM.
- With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, measure for a range of 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference and the low reference circuits.
- If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, test the 5-volt reference circuit for an open, high resistance, or a faulty ECM.
- Connect a fused 3-amp jumper wire between the signal and the 5-volt reference circuit, observing the TC Vane Position Sensor parameter for a value of 100 percent.
- If the parameter does not increase to 100 percent, test the signal circuit for the following conditions:
- An open
- A short to ground
- High resistance
- A poor connection
- A faulty ECM
- If the parameter does not increase to 100 percent, test the signal circuit for the following conditions:
- With the ignition OFF, remove the turbocharger vane position sensor. With a scan tool, observe the TC Vane Position parameter for a smooth decreasing value from 100-0 percent while slowly depressing the button on the end of sensor.
- If the parameter does not smoothly decrease, replace the turbocharger vane position sensor.
- If all circuits test OK, replace the faulty turbocharger vane position sensor.
IMPORTANT:
The DMM and test leads must be calibrated to 0 ohms in order to prevent misdiagnosis. Use the DMM to perform this test. Refer to the DMM User Manual for calibration procedure.