Circuit Description
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The vehicle speed sensor (VSS) assembly provides vehicle speed information to powertrain control module (PCM). VSS assembly is a permanent magnet generator. VSS produces alternating current (AC) as rotor teeth on output shaft of transmission, 2WD, or transfer case, 4WD, pass through magnetic field of sensor. frequency and amplitude of AC waveform increase as vehicle speed increases.
If PCM detects no vehicle speed for a specified length of time, while other sensors indicate that vehicle is moving, DTC P0500 sets. DTC P0500 is a type B DTC.