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Home >> GMC >> 2006 >> Sierra 1500 HD, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 37 (Engine Mechanical - 6.6L - Off Vehicle Repair Instructions (2 Of 3)) >> Off-Vehicle Repair Instructions (Part 2) >> Turbocharger Cleaning and Inspection

Turbocharger Cleaning and Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.

Completely inspect the turbocharger and all other engine components that may cause similar conditions before replacing the turbocharger.

Use the following information to diagnose problems caused by the turbocharger.

The turbocharger is serviced as a complete unit.

    IMPORTANT: Oil residue on the turbocharger compressor wheel is normal with a closed PCV system.
  1. Remove the turbocharger oil return pipe bolts.
  2. Remove the turbocharger oil return pipe and gasket.
    Fig 1: View Of Oil Return Pipe Bolts
    GM1336136Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  3. Clean mating surfaces.
  4. Inspect for damage to the compressor wheel, compared to a normal compressor wheel.
    Fig 2: Identifying Normal Compressor Wheel
    GM177078Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  5. Inspect for damage to the compressor wheel, by a soft object.
    Fig 3: Identifying Damaged Compressor Wheel (Soft Object)
    GM177081Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  6. Inspect for damage to the compressor wheel, by a hard object.
    Fig 4: Identifying Damaged Compressor Wheel (Hard Object)
    GM177083Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  7. Inspect compressor blades for heavy rubbing.
    Fig 5: Identifying Compressor Blades (Heavy Rubbing)
    GM177086Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.

    Ensure that the following conditions do not exist on the compressor wheel blades:

    • Cracks
    • Bends
    • Erosion of the blades
    • Broken blades
  8. Check the housing for signs of rubbing.
  9. Install the turbocharger oil return pipe and new gasket.
    Fig 6: View Of Oil Return Pipe Bolts
    GM1336136Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  10. Install the turbocharger oil return pipe bolts.

    Tighten:  Tighten the turbocharger oil return pipe bolts to 21 N.m (15 lb ft).

  11. IMPORTANT: If the cooling outlet hose eye bolts were removed, install the longer bolt (1) with two holes, in the top location. Install the shorter bolt (2) in the lower location.
    Fig 7: Identifying Cooling Outlet Hose Eye Bolts
    GM1457469Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  12. Inspect the coolant outlet lines for damage.
  13. Clean the turbocharger inlet duct.
  14. Clean the turbocharger inlet duct mating surfaces.
  15. Inspect the turbocharger inlet duct for cracks.
    Fig 8: Identifying Turbocharger Inlet Duct Inspection Areas
    GM1336139Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  16. Inspect the turbocharger inlet duct mating surfaces for damage.
  17. Replace the turbocharger inlet duct if any damage is found.

    Tighten:  Tighten the inlet duct clamp to 5 N.m (44 lb in).