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Home >> GMC >> 2006 >> Sierra 1500 HD, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 35 (Engine Mechanical - 6.6L - Introduction) >> Diagnostic Information and Procedures >> Coolant in Combustion Chamber

Coolant in Combustion Chamber

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Coolant in Combustion Chamber

Inspection Action
DEFINITION: Excessive white smoke and/or coolant type odor coming from the exhaust pipe may indicate coolant in the combustion chamber. Low coolant levels, an inoperative cooling fan, or a faulty thermostat may lead to an "overtemperature" condition which may cause engine component damage.
Preliminary Inspection Verify that there are no external coolant leaks. Refer to Loss of Coolant in Engine Cooling.
Isolate Affected Cylinders
  • Cylinder balance test with scan tool
  • Cooling system pressurization
  • Inspection of glow plugs
  • Compression test
  • Cylinder leakdown test
EGR System Inspection
  • Inspect EGR valve and intake system for evidence of coolant leakage.
  • Replace the EGR cooler if any problem is found.
Cylinder Head Gasket Leakage
  • Remove cylinder heads of the affected cylinder bank and inspect for damage.
  • Replace components as necessary.
Cylinder Head or Engine Block Damage
  • Inspect the cylinder heads for cracks and warpage.
  • Inspect the cylinder block for damage.
  • Inspect the cylinder block to head mating surface for staightness.
  • Replace components as necessary.