LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> GMC >> 2006 >> Sierra 1500 HD, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 1374 (Engine Controls And Fuel - 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L, 6.2L - DTC P0230 To DTC P0690) >> DTC P0420 or P0430 >> Circuit/System Testing

Circuit/System Testing

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2009 GMC Sierra, 2009 GMC Cab & Chassis Sierra, 2009 Chevrolet Silverado, and 2009 Chevrolet Cab & Chassis Silverado. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: A new converter with less than 100 miles on it may set DTC P0420 or P0430 due to out-gassing of the internal matting. Operating the vehicle at highway speeds for approximately 1 hour may correct the condition.
  1. Inspect for the following conditions, which may cause a catalytic converter to degrade:
    • An engine misfire
    • High engine oil or high coolant consumption
    • Retarded spark timing
    • A weak or poor spark
    • A lean fuel mixture
    • A rich fuel mixture
    • A damaged oxygen sensor or wiring harness
    • The catalyst test may abort if the vehicle falls outside the conditions for running the DTC.
    • A catalyst may be temporarily degraded if a fuel with high sulfur content has been used. Drive the vehicle at highway speeds for 10 minutes and retest the converter.
  2. Inspect the catalytic converter for the following conditions:
    • Dents
    • A severe discoloration caused by excessive temperatures
    • Road damage
    • An internal rattle caused by damaged catalyst substrate
    • Restrictions
    • If a condition is found, replace the catalytic converter.
  3. Inspect the exhaust system for the following conditions:
    • Leaks
    • Physical damage
    • Loose or missing hardware
    • Properly torqued HO2S
    • Restrictions
    • If a condition is found, repair the exhaust system.
  4. Inspect the post catalyst HO2S for the following conditions:
    • A grounded wiring harness
    • Damage
    • If a condition is found, replace the post catalyst HO2S.
  5. If all physical conditions test normal, test or replace the catalytic converter.