D Height Measurement
NOTE:
All dimensions are measured vertical to the ground. Cross vehicle D heights should be within 10 mm (0.39 in) to be considered correct.
The D height measurement determines the proper ride height for the rear end of the vehicle. There is no adjustment procedure. Repair may require replacement of suspension components.
- Place hand on the rear bumper and jounce the rear of the vehicle. Make sure that there is at least 38 mm (1.5 in) of movement while jouncing.
- With the vehicle on a flat surface, lift upward on the rear bumper 38 mm (1.5 in).
- Allow the vehicle to settle into position.NOTE: Measure the metal to metal contact points of the rear axle to the frame on the inboard side of the leaf springs.
- Measure the D height by measuring the distance between the rear axle tube or rear axle bracket on vehicles with 7300 GVW rating and the frame.
- Repeat the jouncing operation 2 more times for a total of 3 times.
- Use the highest and lowest measurements to calculate the average height.
- The true D height dimension is the average of the highest and the lowest measurements. Refer to TRIM HEIGHT SPECIFICATIONS .
- If these measurements are out of specifications, inspect for the following conditions:
- Sagging rear leaf springs Refer to LEAF SPRING REPLACEMENT .
- Worn rear suspension components, such as leaf spring bushings. Refer to SPRING BUSHING REPLACEMENT .
- Collision damage.