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Test Description

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The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. 3)  - A static shift test is performed by shifting into all of the gear positions with the engine not operating. While performing the test one should note how the shift lever movement is felt.

    Also while shifting from one gear to the other feel for binding in the shift rails. You should be able to feel the detent plungers operating when coming out of a gear and going into a gear.

  2. 5)  - A dynamic shift test is performed by shifting into the gear positions with the engine operating. Test for the correct mesh of the synchronizers and for the clutch releasing correctly. When shifting into and out of a gear, feel for the shift detent plungers and for the synchronizers sleeves for moving freely.
  3. 7)  - The transmission uses a synthetic transmission fluid that allows proper synchronizer operation. The incorrect fluid may cause hard shifting by varnish build up, or not enough lubrication for proper synchronizer operation.
  4. Fig 1: Transmission Shifts Hard Diagnosis (Steps 1-7)
    G01715459Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
    Fig 2: Transmission Shifts Hard Diagnosis (Steps 8-11)
    G01715460Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.