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Test Description

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 GMC Sierra, 2002 GMC Cab & Chassis Sierra, 2002 Chevrolet Silverado, and 2002 Chevrolet Cab & Chassis Silverado. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. 2)  - The A/C compressor relay output is disabled if engine coolant temperature is above 121°C (250°F). The engine coolant indicator will illuminate at this temperature.
  2. 3)  - These actions will enable the A/C compressor to operate.
  3. 4)  - This test ensures that there is sufficient refrigerant in the A/C system. The specific values come from the A/C System Performance Test in Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
  4. 5)  - If the HVAC control module does not respond to requests, the module is inoperative.
  5. 6)  - This action ensures that the powertrain control module (PCM) is getting an A/C request from the HVAC control module.
  6. 7)  - If the A/C request LED does not illuminate the HVAC control module is not grounding the A/C request signal circuit.
  7. 8)  - Since the A/C system pressure has been verified in Step 4 this step will verify the integrity of the A/C request signal circuits, if the A/C Request Signal parameter is Yes then there is a concern with the A/C high pressure switch.
  8. 10)  - Since the A/C system pressure has been verified in Step 4 this step will verify the integrity of the A/C low pressure signal circuit and the ground circuit of the A/C low pressure switch, if the A/C Compressor Cycling Switch parameter is Normal then there is a concern with the A/C low pressure switch.
  9. 14)  - If the test lamp remains illuminated the A/C compressor clutch relay control circuit is shorted to ground.
  10. 18)  - If the fused jumper opens during this step the A/C compressor clutch supply voltage circuit is short to ground.
  11. 26)  - Ensure that both A/C request signal circuits of the A/C high pressure switch are tested for listed conditions.
Fig 1: HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage Diagnosis (Steps 1-3)
G01666785Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
Fig 2: HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage Diagnosis (Steps 4-12)
G01666786Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
Fig 3: HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage Diagnosis (Steps 13-25)
G01666787Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
Fig 4: HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage Diagnosis (Steps 26-36)
G01666788Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
Fig 5: HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage Diagnosis (Steps 37-40)
G01666789Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.