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Home >> GMC >> 2003 >> Safari Van Cargo, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 44 (HVAC Systems - Manual) >> Description & Operation >> Engine Coolant

Engine Coolant

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Engine coolant is the key element of the heating system. The normal engine operating coolant temperature is controlled by the thermostat. The thermostat also creates a restriction for the cooling system that promotes a positive coolant flow and helps prevent cavitation.

Coolant enters the heater core through the inlet heater hose, in a pressurized state. The heater core is located inside the heater/vent module. The heat of the coolant flowing through the heater core is absorbed by the ambient air drawn through the heater/vent module. Heated air is distributed to the passenger compartment, through the heater/vent module, for passenger comfort. The amount of heat delivered to the passenger compartment is controlled by opening or closing the heater/vent module temperature door. The coolant exits the heater core through the return heater hose and recirculated back through the engine cooling system.