DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit: Description
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor produces an AC voltage of different amplitude and frequency depending on the velocity of the crankshaft. The CKP sensor works in conjunction with a 58 tooth reluctor wheel on the crankshaft. Each tooth is spaced six degrees apart with one span having a 12 degree space that is uncut. This uncut portion creates a pattern that enables the ECM to determine top dead center for cylinder No. 1 and its mating cylinder, cylinder No. 4. The Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor is then used to determine when cylinder No. 1 is on its compression stroke. With both CKP sensor and CMP sensor inputs, the ECM can properly synchronize ignition timing, fuel delivery and spark knock control. The ECM uses a pull-up voltage of 2.5 volts on each CKP sensor wire used for the reduction of noise interference from electromagnetic generating devices. DTC P0335 will set if the ECM does not detect a CKP sensor A/C voltage signal, after it has received a certain number of valid camshaft position sensor pulses. This indicates that an open or short to voltage in the CKP sensor circuit is occurring.