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Home >> Ford >> 2023 >> Escape ST-Line Select >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Accessories & Equipment >> Gauges & Instrument Panels >> Instrumentation, Message Center And Warning Chimes (Description & Operation) >> Description And Operation >> Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) - System Operation and Component Description >> Gauges - Analog Or Virtual >> Speedometer

Gauges - Analog Or Virtual: Speedometer

The IPC receives the vehicle speed data from the PCM. The PCM receives the wheel speed data from the ABS. The PCM uses axle ratio and tire size stored in the vehicle configuration file along with wheel speed inputs to generate a vehicle speed signal.

The IPC provides a tolerance that allows the speed indication to display between 3% below and 7% above the actual vehicle speed. This means that with an actual vehicle speed of 97 km/h (60 mph), the speedometer can indicate between 94-103 km/h (58-64 mph). Incorrect tire size or tire size configuration could potentially affect the speedometer accuracy.