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Home >> Ford >> 2022 >> Transit Connect Titanium, Gas/Ethanol >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 11 (Starting System - 2.5L DURATEC (125KW/170PS)) >> Description And Operation >> Starting System - System Operation and Component Description >> System Operation >> Starting System

Starting System

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.

This vehicle is equipped with a PATS that disables the engine from starting if an unprogrammed PATS key is used or an invalid PCM ID is received. The PATS is controlled by the BCM. If there is a PATS concern that disables the engine, the IPC displays the corresponding message in the message center. Refer to: appropriate Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) article , Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)).

The starting system controls the cranking of the engine. Under normal operation, when the ignition is turned to START, the PCM receives the following inputs:

When the PCM receives the correct inputs, voltage and ground is supplied to the starter relay coil. When the starter relay coil is energized, it provides voltage to the starter solenoid, allowing the starter motor to crank the engine.

The PCM disengages the starter once an engine Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) threshold is reached, a set crank time is exceeded or the ignition is turned OFF.