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Home >> Ford >> 2022 >> Transit Connect Titanium, Gas/Ethanol >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 631 (Engine - 2.7L ECOBOOST (238KW/324PS)) >> Disassembly And Assembly Of Subassemblies >> Cylinder Head >> Assembly

Cylinder Head: Assembly

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All cylinder heads 

  1. NOTE: If a spark plug is dropped, internal damage may result and the spark plug must be discarded. The use of a damaged spark plug may cause cylinder misfire resulting in engine damage.

    Install the spark plugs.

    Torque: 133 lb.in (15 Nm)

    GFD552851Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  2. NOTE: Do not lubricate the NEW lower Teflon® fuel injector seals.

    1. Install the Teflon® Seal Guide onto the fuel injector tip. Use Special Service Tool: 310-207 Installer, Fuel Injector Seal Assembly.
    2. NOTE: Once the Teflon® seal is installed on the Teflon® Seal Guide, it should immediately be installed onto the fuel injector to avoid excessive expansion of the Teflon® seal.
      NOTE: Make sure that NEW lower fuel injector Teflon® seals are installed.

      Install the NEW Teflon® seals onto the Teflon® Seal Guide, using the Pusher Tool, slide the Teflon® seals along the Teflon® Seal Guide.

    3. Using the Pusher Tool, slide the Teflon® seals off of the Teflon® Seal Guide and into the groove on the fuel injectors. Use Special Service Tool: 310-207 Installer, Fuel Injector Seal Assembly.
    4. Remove the special tools.

    GFD552852Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  3. NOTE: Make sure the Teflon® seal is fully seated in the groove on the fuel injector before sizing the Teflon® seal.

    1. Massage and warm the Teflon® seal with your fingers before the Teflon® seal sizer tool is installed. This will aid in installing the Teflon® seal sizer tool.
    2. Position the Teflon® seal sizer tool with the larger opening towards the Teflon® seal. Push while turning the Teflon® seal sizer tool 180 degrees. Use Special Service Tool: 303-1567 Sizer, Teflon Seal.
    3. Once the Teflon® seal sizer tool is installed, check and make sure the Teflon® seal is in the sizing portion of the Teflon® seal sizer tool.
    4. After one minute, turn the Teflon® seal sizer tool back 180 degrees and remove.

    GFD552853Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  4. NOTE: Make sure that NEW fuel injector support rings and NEW fuel injector O-ring seals are installed.

    1. NOTE: Use fuel injector O-ring seals that are made of special fuel-resistant material. The use of ordinary O-ring seals may cause the fuel system to leak. Do not reuse the old O-ring seals.
      NOTE: Do not lubricate the NEW lower Teflon® fuel injector seals.

      Install the NEW fuel injector O-rings and lubricate with clean engine oil.

    2. NOTE: The NEW the fuel injector support rings must be installed in the correct orientation with the wide surface area facing up against the fuel injector O-ring seals. Improperly installed support rings may cause the fuel system to leak.

      Install the NEW the fuel injector support rings.

    3. Inspect the inlet stopper, if it is damaged or comes off then discard the inlet stopper. The inlet stopper is not needed for proper function. Ensure that any debris from the inlet stopper are removed. If the inlet stopper is intact and undamaged do not remove the inlet stopper from the fuel injector.
    4. The upper side of the support ring has the wide surface area.
    5. Fuel injector support ring.
    6. The lower side of the support ring has the narrow surface area.

    GFD552854Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  5. Install the NEW fuel injector clips.
    GFD552855Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  6. NOTE: The anti-rotation finger of the fuel injector must slip into the groove of the fuel rail cup.
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Install the fuel injectors to the fuel rail.

    GFD552856Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Connect the fuel injector electrical connectors.

    GFD552846Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  8. NOTE: Do not lubricate the new lower Teflon® fuel injector seals.
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Install the fuel rail, push down on the fuel rail above the fuel injectors, apply an even force to ensure that the fuel rail seats parallel to the cylinder head mounting bosses. Install the bolts and hand tighten until snug.

    Torque: Stage 1: Tighten the bolts one revolution at the time, in the sequence shown, until all of the fuel rail mounting brackets are seated flat on the cylinder head mounting bosses: : 1turn(s)

    Stage 2: Tighten in the sequence shown to: : 18 lb.ft (24 Nm)

    Fig 1: Fuel Rail Mounting Bracket Bolts Tightening Sequence
    GFD552857Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. NOTE: Make sure that all new fuel injector O-ring seals are installed.
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Install the new fuel injector O-ring seals and the fuel injector retaining clips onto the fuel injectors. Lubricate the new fuel injector O-ring seals with clean engine oil.

    GFD552858Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Install the fuel injectors into the fuel rail.

    GFD552859Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  11. NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Connect the fuel injector electrical connectors.

    GFD552840Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  12. NOTE: Ensure that the wiring harness is not damaged during the fuel rail installation.
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    • Install the fuel rail, push down on the fuel rail above the injectors, then install and tighten the fuel rail retaining bolts in the following 2 stages and in the sequence shown.

      Torque:Stage 1: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

      Stage 2: Tighten an additional : 45°

    • Attach the wiring harness retainers.

    Fig 2: Fuel Rail Bolts Tightening Sequence
    GFD552860Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  13. NOTE: Lubricate the new valve stem seal with clean engine oil.

    Install the new valve stem seal.

    GFD552861Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  14. NOTE: Lubricate the valve stem with clean engine oil.

    Install the valve into the cylinder head.

    GFD552862Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • Using the special tools, install the spring, retainer and keys. Use Special Service Tool: 303-300 (T87C-6565-A) Set, Valve Spring Compressor., 303-350 (T89P-6565-A) Compressor, Valve Spring., 303-1249 Valve Spring Compressor., 303-1418 Compressor, Valve Spring.

    • Repeat the previous steps for each of the remaining valves.

    GFD552836Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

    RH cylinder heads 

  15. NOTE: If the EOP sensor is to be reused, apply thread sealant.

    Install the EOP sensor.

    Material

    : Motorcraft® Thread Sealant with PTFE / TA-24-B (WSK-M2G350-A2)

    Torque: 97 lb.in (11 Nm)

    GFD552835Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

    LH cylinder heads 

  16. NOTE: Do not reuse the CHT sensor, install a new sensor.

    Install a new CHT sensor.

    Torque: 97 lb.in (11 Nm)

GFD552863Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY