Operating Principle
The transfer case delivers engine torque to the rear wheels and to the front wheels, when requested. The transfer case is mounted on the rear of the transmission assembly. The transfer case has an integrated low range gear reduction using the planetary gear set.
The transfer case has four different operating modes;
- Two Wheel Drive
- Four Wheel Drive - High Range
- Four Wheel Drive - Low Range
- Neutral Flat Tow for recreational towing
The transfer case is commanded via the mode select switch and the AWD module. The transfer case is electronically shifted via a shift motor mounted on the rear of the transfer case housing. The transfer case is filled with lubricating oil which is circulated using a mechanical oil pump. The oil pump is fitted with a strainer to filter any debris.
In four wheel drive mode there is no speed differential between the front and rear axles. This can cause driveline windup when cornering on sealed surfaces.