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Home >> Ford >> 2021 >> Explorer ST >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Accessories & Equipment >> Gauges & Instrument Panels >> Instrumentation, Message Center And Warning Chimes (1 Of 2) >> Description And Operation >> Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) - System Operation and Component Description >> Virtual Gauges >> Speedometer

Virtual Gauges: Speedometer

The IPC receives the vehicle speed data from the GWM over the HS-CAN3. The GWM receives the vehicle speed message from the PCM over the HS-CAN1. The PCM receives the wheel speed data from the ABS module. The PCM uses tire size stored in the vehicle configuration file along with wheel speed inputs to generate a vehicle speed signal.

The IPC provides a tolerance that allows the speed indication to display between 3% below and 7% above the actual vehicle speed. This means that with an actual vehicle speed of 97 km/h (60 mph), the speedometer can indicate between 94-103 km/h (58-64 mph). Incorrect axle ratio, tire size or tire size configuration can potentially affect the speedometer accuracy.