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Home >> Ford >> 2021 >> Explorer Limited Hybrid, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 497 (Abs Guided Routine) >> Pinpoint Tests >> Pinpoint Tests N: Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Faults >> Normal Operation and Fault Conditions

Normal Operation and Fault Conditions

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2020 Ford Explorer. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Active wheel speed sensors generate a square wave signal proportional to wheel speed which is sent to the ABS module. Each wheel speed sensor is connected to the ABS module through 2 wires and a connector at each wheel speed sensor. The 2 circuits provide both sensor power and sensor signal return. When the ignition mode is set to ON, the ABS module carries out a self-test by sending a reference voltage through the wheel speed sensors and their circuitry. 

PPT N ABS MODULE DTC FAULT TRIGGER CONDITIONS

DTC Description Fault Trigger Conditions
C0037:01 Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: General Electrical Failure Sets when the wheel speed signal continuously exceeds a specified threshold or is operating outside of the allowable range.
C0037:11 Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: Circuit Short To Ground Sets when the ABS module detects a short to ground from the sensor signal return circuit or if the sensor has an internal short to ground.
C003A:01 Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: General Electrical Failure Sets when the wheel speed signal continuously exceeds a specified threshold or is operating outside of the allowable range.
C003A:11 Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: Circuit Short To Ground Sets when the ABS module detects a short to ground from the sensor signal return circuit or if the sensor has an internal short to ground.