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Home >> Ford >> 2020 >> Fusion Titanium Hybrid >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 16 (Engine - 2.5L DURATEC (125KW/170PS)) >> Removal And Installation >> Cylinder Head >> Installation

Cylinder Head: Installation

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  1. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges that make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of the head gasket.

    Clean the cylinder head-to-cylinder block mating surface of both the cylinder head and the cylinder block. Use the General Equipment: Plastic Scraper

    MaterialMotorcraft® Silicone Gasket Remover / ZC-30-A

    MaterialMotorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes / ZC-31-B

  2. Check the cylinder head distortion. Refer to: Cylinder Head Distortion .
  3. Check the cylinder block distortion. Refer to: Cylinder Block Distortion .
  4. Clean the cylinder head bolt holes in the cylinder block. Make sure all coolant, oil or other foreign material is removed.
  5. Apply a 6 mm bead of silicone sealant.

    MaterialMotorcraft® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD480575Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  6. Install a new cylinder head gasket.
    GFD480576Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. NOTE: The cylinder head bolts are torque-to-yield and must not be reused. New cylinder head bolts must be installed.

    Install the cylinder head and the bolts. Tighten in sequence shown in 5 stages.

    MaterialEngine Oil - SAE 5W-20 - Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-Q1SP (WSS-M2C945-B1)

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 62 lb.in (7 Nm) | Stage 2: 133 lb.in (15 Nm) | Stage 3: 33 lb.ft (45 Nm) | Stage 4: 90 deg. | Stage 5: 90 deg.

    Fig 1: Cylinder Head Bolts Tightening Sequence
    GFD480577Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  8. Connect the coolant hose. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
    GFD480572Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. Connect the EGR valve coolant hose. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
    GFD480571Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. Connect the coolant hoses. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
    GFD480570Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  11. Position the coolant hose clip.
    GFD480578Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  12. Connect the EGR electrical connector.
    GFD480568Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  13. Install the EGR tube.

    Torque:

    41 lb.ft (55 Nm)

    GFD480567Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  14. Lubricate with clean engine oil and install the valve tappets.

    MaterialEngine Oil - SAE 5W-20 - Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-Q1SP (WSS-M2C945-B1)

    GFD480579Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  15. Install the following items:

    1. Install the camshafts. Refer to: Camshafts .
    2. Install the fuel injectors. Refer to: Fuel Injectors .
    3. Install the intake manifold. Refer to: Intake Manifold .
    4. Install the air cleaner. Refer to: Air Cleaner .

  16. Install the new exhaust manifold studs.

    Torque:

    150 lb.in (17 Nm)

    GFD480580Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  17. Install the new exhaust manifold gasket.
    GFD480581Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  18. Position the exhaust manifold and install the nuts.

    Torque:

    41 lb.ft (55 Nm)

    GFD480582Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  19. Install the bolts for the exhaust manifold.

    Torque:

    18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD480562Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  20. Install a new exhaust system gasket.
    GFD480583Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Position the exhaust system.
    2. Install the new nuts.

      Torque:

      35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

    GFD480584Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  21. NOTE: Do not excessively bend or twist the exhaust flexible pipe. Failure to follow these instructions may cause damage to the flexible pipe.

    Remove the exhaust flexible pipe support.

    GFD480559Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  22. Install the exhaust manifold bracket bolts.

    Torque:

    18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD480558Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  23. Install the underbody shield and the retainers.
    GFD480557Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  24. Install the exhaust manifold heat shield and the bolts.

    Torque:

    89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD480556Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  25. Attach the wire harness retainers, connect the HO2S and CMS electrical connectors.
    GFD480555Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  26. Tighten the oil filter three-fourths turn after the oil filter gasket makes contact with the oil filter adapter.

    MaterialEngine Oil - SAE 5W-20 - Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-Q1SP (WSS-M2C945-B1)

    GFD480585Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  27. Fill the engine with clean engine oil.

    MaterialEngine Oil - SAE 5W-20 - Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-Q1SP (WSS-M2C945-B1)

  28. Fill and bleed the cooling system. Refer to: Engine Cooling System Draining, Vacuum Filling and Bleeding .