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Home >> Ford >> 2020 >> Escape S, FWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Restraints >> Air Bag, SRS >> Supplemental Restraint System - Pinpoint Tests Aa - AZ >> Pinpoint Test AJ : B1417:11, B1417:12, B1417:13

Pinpoint Test AJ : B1417:11, B1417:12, B1417:13

  1. Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM for schematic and connector information.

    Normal Operation and Fault Conditions 

    The RCM monitors the passenger front impact severity sensor circuits for the following faults:

    • Open circuit
    • Short to voltage
    • Short to ground
    • Faulted passenger front impact severity sensor

    If a fault is detected, the RCM stores DTC B1417:11, B1417:12 or B1417:13 in memory and sends a message to the IPC to illuminate the airbag warning indicator.

    DTC Fault Trigger Conditions 

    DTC Description Fault Trigger Condition
    RCM B1417:11 Passenger Frontal Restraints Sensor: Circuit Short To Ground A fault is indicated when the RCM senses a short to ground on the passenger front impact severity sensor feed circuit.
    RCM B1417:12 Passenger Frontal Restraints Sensor: Circuit Short To Battery A fault is indicated when the RCM senses a short to battery on the passenger front impact severity sensor feed circuit.
    RCM B1417:13 Passenger Frontal Restraints Sensor: Circuit Open A fault is indicated when the RCM senses an open passenger front impact severity sensor feed circuit.

    Possible Sources 

    • Wiring, terminals or connectors
    • Passenger front impact severity sensor
    • RCM

    Visual Inspection and Pre-checks 

    • Inspect for a damaged passenger front impact severity sensor.
    • Inspect the passenger front impact severity sensor mounting and orientation.
    • Inspect for damaged wiring harness(es).
    • Inspect for loose or damaged connectors.

  2. WARNING: Do not handle, move or change the original horizontal mounting position of the Restraints Control Module (RCM) while the Restraints Control Module (RCM) is connected and the ignition switch is ON. Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of the Safety Canopy® and cause serious personal injury or death.
  3. NOTE: Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough inspection and verification before proceeding with the pinpoint test.
  4. NOTE: Only disconnect or reconnect SRS components when instructed to do so within a pinpoint test step. Failure to follow this instruction may result in incorrect diagnosis of the SRS.
  5. NOTE: Always make sure the correct SRS component is being installed. Parts released for other vehicles may not be compatible even if they appear physically similar. Check the part number listed in the Ford parts catalog to make sure the correct component is being installed. If an incorrect SRS component is installed, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) may set.
  6. NOTE: Do not probe any impact sensor. The impact sensor cannot be tested using a multi-meter
  7. NOTE: The SRS must be fully operational and free of faults before releasing the vehicle to the customer.
  8. AJ1 RETRIEVE RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)

    • WARNING: Before beginning any service procedure in this information, refer to Safety Warnings in General Information. Failure to follow this instruction may result in serious personal injury.

      REFER to: Pyrotechnic Device Health and Safety Precautions .

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, carry out RCM self-test.

    Was DTC B1417:11, B1417:12 or B1417:13 retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  This fault cannot be cleared until it is corrected and the DTC is no longer retrieved on-demand during self-test. For DTC B1417:11, GO to  AJ2 For DTC B1417:12 or B1417:13, GO to  AJ5
    No  This is an intermittent fault when present as a CMDTC only. GO to  AJ10
  9. AJ2 CHECK THE LEFT FRONTAL RESTRAINTS SENSOR DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (SHORT TO GROUND INDICATED)

    NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Front Impact Severity Sensor C1466.

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, carry out RCM self-test.

    Did the on-demand DTC change from B1417:11 to B1417:13? 

    Yes  INSTALL a new passenger front impact severity sensor. REFER to: Front Impact Severity Sensor . GO to  AJ11
    No  GO to  AJ3
  10. AJ3 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONT IMPACT SEVERITY SENSOR FEED CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B.

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C1466-1
      GFD477174Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms? 

    Yes  GO to  AJ4
    No  REPAIR the circuit. Refer to OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to  AJ11
  11. AJ4 CHECK FOR A SHORT BETWEEN PASSENGER FRONT IMPACT SEVERITY SENSOR CIRCUITS

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C1466-1
      GFD477174Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C1466-2

    Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms? 

    Yes  GO to  AJ9
    No  REPAIR the circuits. Refer to OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to  AJ11
  12. AJ5 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONT IMPACT SEVERITY SENSOR AND RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) CONNECTIONS (CIRCUIT SHORT TO BATTERY OR CIRCUIT OPEN INDICATED)

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Inspect the Passenger Front Impact Severity Sensor electrical connector C1466 to make sure it is fully seated and locked. Seat and lock the connector as necessary.

    • Gain access to the RCM and inspect C310A and C310B to make sure they are fully seated and locked. Seat and lock the connector(s) as necessary.

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, carry out RCM self-test.

    Was DTC B1417:12 or B1417:13 retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  For DTC B1417:12, GO to  AJ6 For DTC B1417:13, GO to  AJ7
    No  The fault has been corrected. GO to  AJ11
  13. AJ6 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONT IMPACT SEVERITY SENSOR FEED CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE (CIRCUIT SHORT TO BATTERY INDICATED)

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Front Impact Severity Sensor C1466.

    • Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B.

    • Ignition ON.

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C1466-1
      GFD477956Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground
      C1466-2
      GFD477956Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is any voltage present? 

    Yes  REPAIR the circuit. Refer to OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to  AJ11
    No  GO to  AJ8
  14. AJ7 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONT IMPACT SEVERITY SENSOR CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Front Impact Severity Sensor C1466.

    • Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B.

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C310A-15
      GFD477174Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C1466-1
      C310A-16
      GFD477174Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C1466-2

    Are the resistances less than 0.5 ohm? 

    Yes  GO to  AJ8
    No  REPAIR the circuit(s). Refer to OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to  AJ11
  15. AJ8 CHECK THE LEFT FRONTAL RESTRAINTS SENSOR DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (CIRCUIT SHORT TO BATTERY OR CIRCUIT OPEN INDICATED)

    NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Connect RCM C310A and C310B.

    • Connect a fused jumper wire as shown:
      Lead 1 Measurement / Action Lead 2
      C1466-1
      GFD477179Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C1466-2

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, carry out RCM self-test.

    Did the on-demand DTC change from B1417:12 or B1417:13 to B1417:11? 

    Yes  REMOVE the fused jumper wire and INSTALL a new passenger front impact severity sensor. REFER to: Front Impact Severity Sensor . GO to  AJ11
    No  REMOVE the fused jumper wire and GO to  AJ9
  16. AJ9 CONFIRM THE RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) FAULT

    NOTE: Make sure all SRS components and the RCM electrical connectors are connected before carrying out the self-test. If not, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) will be recorded.

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Prior to reconnecting any previously disconnected SRS component:

      • inspect connector(s) (including any inline connectors) for pushed-out, loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
      • inspect wiring harness for any damaged, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
      • inspect RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
      • repair any concerns found. Refer to OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information.

    • Connect Passenger Front Impact Severity Sensor C1466.

    • Connect RCM C310A and C310B.

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, carry out RCM self-test.

    Was the original DTC retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  CHECK OASIS for any applicable service articles: TSB, GSB, SSM or FSA. If a service article exists for this concern, DISCONTINUE this test and FOLLOW the service article instructions. If no service articles address this concern, INSTALL a new RCM. REFER to: Restraints Control Module (RCM) . GO to  AJ11
    No  In the process of diagnosing the fault, the fault condition has become intermittent. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to  AJ10
  17. AJ10 CHECK FOR AN INTERMITTENT FAULT

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Front Impact Severity Sensor C1466.

    • Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B.

    • Inspect:

      • harness and component connectors for loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
      • wiring harness for any damage, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
      • RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
      • repair any concerns found. Refer to OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information.

    • Connect all previously disconnected component(s)/connector(s).

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, carry out RCM self-test.

    Was DTC B1417:11, B1417:12 or B1417:13 retrieved on-demand during the self-test? 

    Yes  This fault cannot be cleared until it is corrected and the DTC is no longer retrieved on-demand during self-test. For DTC B1417:11, GO to  AJ2 For DTC B1417:12 or B1417:13, GO to  AJ5
    No  The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to  AJ11
  18. AJ11 CHECK FOR ADDITIONAL SRS (SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Connect all  previously disconnected SRS components.

    • Ignition ON.

    • NOTE: When selecting Restraints from the Self Test menu, DTCs are retrieved from the RCM, OCSM and BECMB.

      Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    Are any RCM, OCSM and/or BECMB Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  Do not clear any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) until all Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) have been resolved. DIAGNOSE and REPAIR the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). REFER to RCM (DTC) Chart .
    No  The repair is complete. RETURN the vehicle to the customer.