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Home >> Ford >> 2020 >> Escape S, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers >> Fuel Charging And Controls - Turbocharger - 1.5L ECOBOOST (132KW/180PS) - I3 >> Removal And Installation >> Turbocharger >> Removal

Removal And Installation: Turbocharger: Removal

NOTE: The turbocharger compressor vanes can be damaged by even the smallest particles. When removing any turbocharger or engine air intake system component, ensure that no debris enters the system. Failure to do so may result in damage to the turbocharger.
NOTE: Special attention needs to be given to the sealing ports for the oil feed, the oil drain, and the coolant lines, on turbocharged engines. The sealing ports must be totally clean and free from O-ring residue, have no damage to the sealing surface and the lines to ensure that there are no leaks or repeat repairs.

All Vehicles 

  1. Drain the cooling system. Refer to: Engine Cooling System Draining, Vacuum Filling and Bleeding .
  2. Remove the cowl panel grille. Refer to: Cowl Panel Grille .
  3. Remove the air cleaner outlet pipe. Refer to: Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe .
  4. Remove the charge air cooler intake pipe. Refer to: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Intake Pipe .
  5. Disconnect the turbocharger control hose. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
    GFD474682Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  6. Remove the bolts, then remove turbocharger oil supply tube. Discard the designated bolt.
    GFD474683Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. NOTE: Do-not use a metal brush; damage to sealing area will result in leaks.

    1. Remove and discard the turbocharger oil supply tube O-ring seals.

    • Inspect the turbocharger tube and the sealing surfaces. Ensure that the retaining bracket is not bent, check for square-ness of the retaining bracket to the O-ring area. Use brake cleaner and a nylon brush to clean.

      Material: Motorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner / PM-4-A, PM-4-B

    GFD474684Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  8. Loosen the turbocharger coolant tube bolt, then disconnect the turbocharger coolant tubes and move out of the way.
    GFD474685Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. NOTE: Do not use a metal brush, damage to sealing area will result in leaks.

    1. Remove and discard the turbocharger coolant tube O-ring seals.

    • Inspect the turbocharger tube and the sealing surfaces. Ensure that the retaining bracket is not bent, check for square-ness of the retaining bracket to the O-ring area. Use brake cleaner and a nylon brush to clean.

      Material: Motorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner / PM-4-A, PM-4-B

    GFD474686Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. Remove the bolts and the nut, then remove the turbocharger heat shield.
    GFD474687Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

    LHD FWD/RHD FWD 

  11. Remove the catalytic converter. Refer to: Catalytic Converter .
  12. Remove the bolts and the nut, then remove the bracket.
    GFD474688Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

    LHD AWD/RHD AWD 

  13. Remove the power transfer unit. Refer to: Power Transfer Unit - Vehicles Without: Power Transfer Unit Oil-to-Coolant Cooler .

    All Vehicles 

  14. Remove the bolts, then remove the turbocharger oil return tube.
    GFD474689Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  15. NOTE: Do not use a metal brush, damage to sealing area will result in leaks.

    1. Remove and discard the turbocharger oil return tube O-ring seals.

    • Inspect for blockage in the turbocharger tube. Check the tube, the sealing surfaces and the flange for flatness and damage. Use brake cleaner and a nylon brush to clean.

      Material: Motorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner / PM-4-A, PM-4-B

    GFD474690Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  16. Remove and discard the turbocharger mounting nuts, then remove the turbocharger.
    GFD474691Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  17. Remove the bolt, then remove and discard the turbocharger gasket.
    GFD474692Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  18. Remove and discard the turbocharger mounting studs.
    GFD474693Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  19. Only if needed, remove the turbocharger elbow adapter nuts, then remove elbow adapter.
    GFD474694Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  20. Only if needed, remove the turbocharger studs.
    GFD474695Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  21. If the turbocharger elbow adapter was removed, then inspect, clean and replace the gasket as needed.
GFD474696Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY