Cylinder Head: Removal
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2018 Ford Edge. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Do not loosen or remove the crankshaft pulley bolt without first installing the special tools as instructed in this procedure. The crankshaft pulley and the crankshaft timing sprocket are not keyed to the crankshaft. The crankshaft, the crankshaft sprocket and the pulley are fitted together by friction, using diamond washers between the flange faces on each part. For that reason, the crankshaft sprocket is also unfastened if the pulley bolt is loosened. Before any repair requiring loosening or removal of the crankshaft pulley bolt, the crankshaft and camshafts must be locked in place by the special service tools, otherwise severe engine damage can occur.
NOTE:
During engine repair procedures, cleanliness is extremely important. Any foreign material, including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces, that enters the oil passages, coolant passages or the oil pan can cause engine failure.
LHD AWD/LHD FWD
- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. Refer to: Jacking and Lifting - Overview .
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NOTE: Do not pull the engine appearance cover forward or sideways to remove. Failure to press straight upward on the underside of the cover at the attachment points may result in damage to the cover or engine components.
- Place your hand under the engine appearance cover at each grommet location and push straight up to release each grommet from the studs.
- After all of the grommets have been released from the studs, remove the appearance cover from the engine.
- Release the fuel system pressure. Refer to: Fuel System Pressure Release .
- Disconnect the battery ground. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect .
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to: Engine Cooling System Draining, Vacuum Filling and Bleeding .
- Remove the turbocharger. Refer to: Turbocharger
.
LHD AWD
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- Install the engine mount and the nuts.
Torque: 85 lb.ft (115 Nm)
- Install the bolts.
Torque: 81 lb.ft (110 Nm)
- Install the nut.
Torque: 66 lb.ft (90 Nm)
- Install the engine mount and the nuts.
- Remove the jack. Use the General Equipment: Trolley Jack. Use the General Equipment: Wooden Block
LHD AWD/LHD FWD
- Remove the following items:
- Refer to: Intake Manifold .
- Refer to: Camshafts .
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NOTE: If the valve tappets are to be reused, note the location of the valve tappets to make sure they are assembled in their original positions.
Remove the valve tappets.
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- Detach and disconnect the fuel rail electrical connector.
- Detach the wiring harness retainers.
- Remove the fuel rail insulator shield.
- Disconnect and position the coolant tube aside. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
- Disconnect the fuel injector and the FRP sensor electrical connectors.
- Remove the bolt and the ground wiring harness.
- Disconnect the ECT sensor and the coolant hoses. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
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- Remove the bolt and the coolant tube.
- Disconnect the CHT sensor.
- Inspect the coolant tube O-ring seal.
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- Remove the bolts and discard.
- Remove the cylinder head.
- Remove and discard the cylinder head gasket.
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NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges that make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of the head gasket.NOTE: Clean the cylinder head bolt holes in the cylinder block. Make sure all coolant, oil or other foreign material is removed.
Clean the cylinder head sealing surfaces.
- Check the cylinder head distortion. Refer to: Cylinder Head Distortion .
- Check the cylinder block distortion. Refer to: Cylinder Block Distortion .