Radial Runout Measurement - Loaded Hunter Road Force ® Method

NOTE: Diagnosis of tire/wheel vibration should not be performed on tires with less than 322 km (200 mi). Some initial tire/wheel vibration issues (such as flat spotting) may correct themselves after the tires have been in service for 322 km (200 mi). This procedure will assist with the diagnosis of wheel and tire assembly runout and/or force variation issues. This procedure is intended to be used with a Hunter Road Force ® balancer that measures the wheel and tire assembly's loaded runout and the tire's radial spring rate. The balancer then converts the runout into pounds of force (termed as Road Force). Measuring loaded runout (Road Force) is more effective than measuring unloaded runout using a dial indicator.

Using a tire crayon, record the vehicle position on the inward sidewall of all 4 tires.
Remove the wheel and tire assemblies. REFER to: Wheel and Tire .
NOTE: Use only a digital tire pressure gauge any time tire pressures are measured to be sure that accurate values are obtained.

Make sure that the tire pressures are set to the correct pressure as indicated on the VC label.

NOTE: Make sure that the correct wheel balancer adapters are used when mounting the assembly to the wheel balancer. This will prevent the possibility of inducing runout by using incorrect adapters and/or wheel damage.

NOTE: Modern balancers typically list the correct adapter when selecting the vehicle in the application menu. For additional instructions, refer the balancer's user manual for proper adapter selection.

NOTE: Make sure that the wheel and tire assembly is clean and free of foreign material prior to installation on the balancer.

NOTE: The wheel balancer inflation station must be turned OFF for tires with inflation pressures of 60.0psi (414kPa) or above.

Mount the wheel and tire assembly on a suitable wheel balancer using the correct wheel balancer adapters as shown.

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

Item	Description
1	Wheel balancer
2	Cone
3	Wheel and tire assembly
4	Finger plate
5	Balancer wing nut

Measure the Road Force ®.

Temporarily mark the high spot and the Road Force ® value on the sidewall of the tire. If the wheel and tire assembly Road Force ® value is greater than 9 kg (20 lb), carry out the Match Mounting procedure to optimize the wheel and tire assembly.
If the wheel and tire assembly Road Force ® value is 9 kg (20 lb) or less, permanently mark the high spot and the Road Force ® value on the inward sidewall of the tire for reference during future wheel and tire service. Balance the assembly and install the wheel and tire on the vehicle using the Wheel-to-Hub Optimization procedure.