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Home >> Ford >> 2017 >> Transit Connect XL, Van Cargo >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> Engine - 2.5L DURATEC (125KW/170PS) >> Removal And Installation >> Cylinder Head >> Installation

Cylinder Head: Installation

  1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
  2. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges that make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of the head gasket.

    Clean the cylinder head-to-cylinder block mating surface of both the cylinder head and the cylinder block.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket Remover / ZC-30-A

    Material: Motorcraft ® Metal Surface Prep Wipes / ZC-31-B

  3. Check the cylinder head distortion. Refer to: Cylinder Head Distortion .
  4. Check the cylinder block distortion. Refer to: Cylinder Block Distortion .
  5. Clean the cylinder head bolt holes in the cylinder block. Make sure all coolant, oil or other foreign material is removed.
  6. Apply a bead of sealant as needed.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD214513Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. Install a new cylinder head gasket.
    GFD214514Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  8. NOTE: The cylinder head bolts are torque-to-yield and must not be reused. New cylinder head bolts must be installed.

    Install the bolts. Tighten in sequence shown in 5 stages.

    Material: Motorcraft ® SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-QSP (WSS-M2C945-A)

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 62 lb.in (7 Nm)

    Stage 2: 133 lb.in (15 Nm)

    Stage 3: 33 lb.ft (45 Nm)

    Stage 4: 90 °

    Stage 5: 90 °

    Fig 1: Cylinder Head Tightening Sequence
    GFD214515Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. NOTE: Make sure that new components are installed.

    Install the new exhaust manifold studs.

    Torque: 150 lb.in (17 Nm)

    GFD214491Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. Install a new exhaust manifold gasket.
    GFD214492Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  11. Position back the exhaust manifold and install the nuts.

    Torque: 41 lb.ft (55 Nm)

    GFD214516Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Using a new gasket, position back the exhaust system.
    2. NOTE: Make sure that new components are installed.

      Install the new nuts.

      Torque: 35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

    GFD214495Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  12. Apply clean engine oil and install the valve tappets.

    Material: Motorcraft ® SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-QSP (WSS-M2C945-A)

    GFD214517Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  13. Tighten the oil filter three-fourths turn after the oil filter gasket makes contact with the oil filter adapter.

    Material: Motorcraft ® SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-QSP (WSS-M2C945-A)

    GFD214518Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  14. Fill the engine with clean engine oil.

    Material: Motorcraft ® SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil / XO-5W20-QSP (WSS-M2C945-A)