Normal Operation and Fault Conditions

The brake booster vacuum pressure sensor receives a sensor supply voltage of 5 volts from the ABS module. The sensor is also grounded through the ABS module. The sensor uses the pressure differential between the atmosphere and the brake booster vacuum chamber to produce a return voltage signal to the ABS module that is between 0.2 volt and 4.9 volts. The ABS module uses other sensor inputs such as wheel speed, brake pedal and stability sensors to determine if the vehicle is stopping and at what rate of deceleration. This information is compared against the vacuum pressure sensor to determine the validity of the sensor signal and the working condition of the sensor itself. A vacuum leak, a circuit failure in the sensor wiring, a brake booster with a mechanical failure or an internal failure of the vacuum sensor or ABS module results in a DTC being set in the ABS module.