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Home >> Ford >> 2014 >> F-150 FX2, 2D Pickup >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 63 (Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control -- F250-F550 Super Duty) >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Anti-Lock Control - Three-Channel >> Pinpoint Tests >> Pinpoint Test S: DTCs C0031:13, C0031:17, C0031:23 (LF), C0034:13, C0034:17, C0034:23 (RF), C0037:13, C0037:17, C0037:23 (LR), C003A:13, C003A:17, C003A:23 (RR) >> Normal Operation

Normal Operation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2012 Ford Pickup, 2012 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2012 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2012 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The active wheel speed sensors generate a square wave signal that is sent to the ABS module. The wheel speed sensor circuitry connects to the ABS module through 2 wires and a connector at each wheel speed sensor. When the ignition is turned to the RUN position, the ABS module carries out a self-test by sending a reference voltage to all of the wheel speed sensors and their circuitry to determine if they are functional.

DTC Description Fault Trigger Conditions
  • C0031:13 - Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor: Circuit Open
  • C0034:13 - Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor: Circuit Open
  • C0037:13 - Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: Circuit Open
  • C003A:13 - Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: Circuit Open
A DTC that sets in continuous memory and on demand when the ABS module detects that the wheel speed sensor circuit is open or has high resistance.
  • C0031:17 - Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit: Voltage Above Threshold
  • C0034:17 - Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit: Voltage Above Threshold
  • C0037:17 - Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit: Voltage Above Threshold
  • C003A:17 - Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit: Voltage Above Threshold
A DTC that sets in continuous memory and on demand when the ABS module detects that the wheel speed sensor circuit indicates higher voltage than expected.
  • C0031:23 - Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor: Signal Stuck Low
  • C0034:23 - Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor: Signal Stuck Low
  • C0037:23 - Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: Signal Stuck Low
  • C003A:23 - Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor: Signal Stuck Low
A DTC that sets in continuous memory and on demand when the ABS module detects that the wheel speed sensor circuit is shorted to ground.

This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following: