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Home >> Ford >> 2013 >> Fusion Titanium, FWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Electrical >> Charging Systems >> Charging System (General Information) (Except Hybrid) >> Diagnosis and Testing >> Charging System >> Pinpoint Tests >> Pinpoint Test G: DTC P0A5A, P0A5B, P0A5C >> DTC P0A5A, P0A5B, P0A5C

DTC P0A5A, P0A5B, P0A5C

NOTE: Make sure battery voltage is greater than 12.2 volts prior to and during this pinpoint test.
NOTE: Do not have a battery charger attached during vehicle testing.
  1. G1 RETRIEVE DTCS 
    • Ignition ON.
    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform the PCM  self-test

    Is DTC P0A5A present? 

    • Yes  : GO to G2 
    • No  : For DTC  P0A5B, GO to G3 

      For DTC  P0A5C, GO to  G6

  2. G2 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Inspect the generator current sensor for the following:
      • physical damage
      • corrosion
      • disconnected electrical connector
      • generator B+ cable routed through the generator current sensor
      • debris between the generator current sensor and the generator B+ cable

    Are any of these conditions found during inspection? 

  3. G3 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect Generator current sensor C1645  .
    • Ignition ON.
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1645-1  VOLTAGE Ground

    Is the voltage between 4.8 and 5.2 volts? 

    • Yes  : GO to G4 
    • No  : If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, REPAIR the circuit for an open or high resistance. If the voltage is greater than 5.2 volts, REPAIR the circuit for a short to voltage.
  4. G4 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR SIGNAL RETURN CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN 
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1645-1  VOLTAGE C1645-2 

    Is the voltage between 4.8 and 5.2 volts? 

    • Yes  : GO to G5 
    • No  : REPAIR the circuit for an open or high resistance.
  5. G5 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR FEEDBACK CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect PCM C175B  (1.6L EcoBoost).
    • Disconnect PCM C1381B  (2.0L EcoBoost).
    • Disconnect PCM C1551B  (2.5L Duratec).
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1645-3  OHM Ground

    Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms? 

    • Yes  : GO to G6 
    • No  : REPAIR the circuit.
  6. G6 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR FEEDBACK CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect PCM C175B  (1.6L EcoBoost).
    • Disconnect PCM C1381B  (2.0L EcoBoost).
    • Disconnect PCM C1551B  (2.5L Duratec).
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1645-3  VOLTAGE Ground

    Is any voltage present? 

    • Yes  : REPAIR the circuit.
    • No  : GO to G7 
  7. G7 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR FEEDBACK CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO THE SIGNAL RETURN OR VOLTAGE REFERENCE CIRCUIT 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1645-3  OHM C1645-1 
      C1645-3  OHM C1645-2 

    Are the resistances greater than 10, 000 ohms? 

    • Yes  : GO to G8 
    • No  : REPAIR the affected circuit.
  8. G8 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR FEEDBACK CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN 
    • For the 1.6L EcoBoost with automatic transmission, measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1232B-94  OHM C1645-3 
    • For the 1.6L EcoBoost with manual transmission, measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1232B-76  OHM C1645-3 
    • For the 2.0L EcoBoost, measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1381B-94  OHM C1645-3 
    • For the 2.5L Duratec, measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement/Action Negative Lead
      C1551B-33  OHM C1645-3 

    Is the resistance less than 3 ohms? 

    • Yes  : GO to G9 
    • No  : REPAIR the circuit.
  9. G9 CHECK THE GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR CONNECTION 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect Generator current sensor C1645  .
    • Inspect the generator current sensor connector for the following:
      • corrosion (install new connector or terminals - clean module pins)
      • damaged or bent pins - install new terminals/pins
      • pushed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
    • Connect and correctly seat the generator current sensor connector.
    • Ignition ON.
    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, clear all Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) in all modules.
    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform the PCM  self-test

    Did the DTC return? 

    • Yes  : REPAIR as necessary or INSTALL a new generator current sensor.

      REFER to: GENERATOR CURRENT SENSOR .

      CLEAR the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC  returns, GO to G10 

    • No  : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by an intermittently loose or corroded connector. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or pin issues.
  10. G10 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM (POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE) OPERATION 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect and inspect all PCM  connectors.
    • Repair:
      • corrosion (install new connector or terminals - clean module pins)
      • damaged or bent pins - install new terminals/pins
      • pushed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
    • Reconnect the PCM  connectors. Make sure they seat and latch correctly.
    • Operate the system and determine if the concern is still present.

    Is the concern still present? 

    • Yes  : CHECK OASIS  for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs). If a TSB  exists for this concern, DISCONTINUE this test and FOLLOW the TSB  instructions. If no Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) address this concern, INSTALL a new PCM  . For 1.6L EcoBoost, REFER to: POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma .

      For 2.0L EcoBoost, REFER to: POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) - 2.0L EcoBoost (184kW/250PS) - MI4 .

      For 2.5L Duratec REFER to: POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) - 2.5L Duratec (125kW/170PS) .

      CLEAR all Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) in all modules.

    • No  : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by module connections. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or pin issues.