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Section 9 (Engine Mechanical - 3.5L): Installation: Camshaft

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
SPECIAL TOOLS DESCRIPTION

G08976978
Adjustable Grip Arm, 1735A
014-00001
G08976979
Alignment Pins
307-399
G08976980
Handle
205-153 (T80T-4000-W)
G08976981
Hold Down, Secondary Chain
303-1530
G08976982
Installer, Differential Bearing Cone
205-142 (T80T-4000-J)
G08976983
Installer, Front Cover Oil Seal
303-335 (T88T-6701-A)
G08976984
Installer, Front Crankshaft Seal
303-1251
G08976985
Installer, VCT Spark Plug Tube Seal
303-1247/2
G08976986
Powertrain Lift
300-OTC1585AE
G08976987
Replacer, Crankshaft Vibration Damper
303-102 (T74P-6312-B)
G08976988
Strap Wrench
303-D055 (D85L-6000-A) or equivalent
G08976989
Tool, Camshaft Holding
303-1248
MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

Item Specification
Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone
TA-357
WSE-M4G323-A6
Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep
ZC-31-A
-
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US); Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada)
XO-5W20-QSP (US); CXO-5W20-LSP12 (Canada)
WSS-M2C945-A
Motorcraft® Silicone Gasket Remover
ZC-30
-

RH camshafts 

  1. NOTE: Coat the camshafts with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Position the camshafts onto the RH cylinder head in the neutral position as shown below.

    G08976990
  2. NOTE: The crankshaft must remain in the freewheeling position (crankshaft dowel pin at 9 o'clock) until after the camshafts are installed and the valve clearance is checked/adjusted. Do not turn the crankshaft until instructed to do so. Failure to follow this process will result in severe engine damage.

    Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise until the crankshaft dowel pin is in the 9 o'clock position.

    Fig 1: Locating Crankshaft Dowel Pin
    G08976991Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. NOTE: The camshaft seal gaps must be at the 12 o'clock position or damage to the engine may occur.

    Position the 4 camshaft seals gaps as shown below.

    Fig 2: Locating Camshaft Seals Gaps
    G08976992Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  4. NOTE: Cylinder head camshaft bearing caps are numbered to verify that they are assembled in their original positions.

    Install the 6 camshaft caps, mega cap, valve train oil tube and the 15 bolts in the sequence shown below.

    • Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) then additional 45 degrees.
      Fig 3: Camshaft Caps, Mega Cap, Valve Train Oil Tube Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G08976993Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  5. Loosen the 4 camshaft caps bolts.
    Fig 4: Locating Camshaft Caps Bolts
    G08976994Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  6. Tighten the 4 camshaft caps bolts in the sequence shown below.
    • Tighten bolts 8, 9, 10 and 11 to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) then additional 45 degrees.
      Fig 5: Locating Camshaft Caps Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G08976995Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  7. NOTE: If any components are installed new, the engine valve clearance must be checked/adjusted or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Use a camshaft sprocket bolt to turn the camshafts.

    Using a feeler gauge, confirm that the valve tappet clearances are within specification. If valve tappet clearances are not within specification, the clearance must be adjusted by installing new valve tappet(s) of the correct size. For additional information, refer to VALVE CLEARANCE CHECK .

    Fig 6: Checking Valve Tappet Clearances
    G08976996Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  8. Remove the 3 bolts and the RH valve train oil tube.
    G08976997
  9. Rotate the RH camshafts to the TDC position as shown below.
    G08976998
  10. NOTE: The Camshaft Holding Tool will hold the camshafts in the TDC position.

    Install the Camshaft Holding Tool onto the flats of the RH camshafts.

    G08976999
  11. Compress the RH secondary timing chain tensioner and install the Secondary Chain Hold Down to retain the tensioner in the collapsed position.
    G08977000
  12. Assemble the RH VCT assembly, the RH exhaust camshaft sprocket and the RH secondary timing chain.
    • Align the colored links with the timing marks.
      G08977001
  13. NOTE: It may be necessary to rotate the camshafts slightly, to install the RH secondary timing assembly.

    Position the 2 RH VCT assemblies and secondary timing chain onto the camshafts by aligning the holes in the VCT assemblies with the dowel pins in the camshafts.

    G08977002
  14. Install the 2 new RH VCT bolts and tighten in 4 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Loosen one full turn.
    • Stage 3: Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    • Stage 4: Tighten an additional 180 degrees.
      G08977003
  15. NOTE: The 2 VCT oil control solenoids are removed for clarity.

    Compress the RH secondary timing chain tensioner and remove the Secondary Chain Hold Down.

    • Make sure the secondary timing chain is centered on the timing chain tensioner guides.
      G08977004

    LH camshafts 

  16. NOTE: Coat the camshafts with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Position the camshafts onto the LH cylinder head in the neutral position as shown below.

    G08977005
  17. NOTE: The crankshaft must remain in the freewheeling position (crankshaft dowel pin at 9 o'clock) until after the camshafts are installed and the valve clearance is checked/adjusted. Do not turn the crankshaft until instructed to do so. Failure to follow this process will result in severe engine damage.

    Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise until the crankshaft dowel pin is in the 9 o'clock position.

    Fig 7: Locating Crankshaft Dowel Pin
    G08977006Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  18. NOTE: The camshaft seal gaps must be at the 12 o'clock position or damage to the engine may occur.

    Position the 4 camshaft seals gaps as shown below.

    Fig 8: Locating Camshaft Seals Gaps
    G08977007Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  19. NOTE: Cylinder head camshaft bearing caps are numbered to verify that they are assembled in their original positions.

    Install the 6 camshaft caps, mega cap, valve train oil tube and the 15 bolts in the sequence shown below.

    • Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) then additional 45 degrees.
      Fig 9: Locating Cylinder Head Camshaft Tightening Sequence
      G08977008Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  20. Loosen the 4 camshaft caps bolts.
    Fig 10: Locating Camshaft Caps Bolts
    G08977009Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  21. Tighten the 4 camshaft caps bolts in the sequence shown below.
    • Tighten bolts 8, 9, 10 and 11 to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) then additional 45 degrees.
      Fig 11: Locating Camshaft Caps Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G08977010Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  22. NOTE: If any components are installed new, the engine valve clearance must be checked/adjusted or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Use a camshaft sprocket bolt to turn the camshafts.

    Using a feeler gauge, confirm that the valve tappet clearances are within specification. If valve tappet clearances are not within specification, the clearance must be adjusted by installing new valve tappet(s) of the correct size. For additional information, refer to VALVE CLEARANCE CHECK .

    Fig 12: Checking Valve Tappet Clearances
    G08977011Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  23. Remove the 3 bolts and the LH valve train oil tube.
    G08977012
  24. Rotate the LH camshafts to the TDC position as shown below.
    G08977013
  25. NOTE: The Camshaft Holding Tool will hold the camshafts in the Top Dead Center (TDC) position.

    Install the Camshaft Holding Tool onto the flats of the LH camshafts.

    G08977014
  26. Compress the LH secondary timing chain tensioner and install the Secondary Chain Hold Down to retain the tensioner in the collapsed position.
    G08977015
  27. Assemble the 2 LH VCT assemblies and the LH secondary timing chain.
    • Align the colored links with the timing marks.
      G08977016
  28. NOTE: It may be necessary to rotate the camshafts slightly, to install the LH secondary timing assembly.

    Position the 2 LH VCT assemblies and secondary timing chain onto the camshafts by aligning the holes in the VCT assemblies with the dowel pins in the camshafts.

    G08977017
  29. Install the 2 new LH VCT bolts and tighten in 4 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Loosen one full turn.
    • Stage 3: Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    • Stage 4: Tighten an additional 180 degrees.
      G08977018
  30. NOTE: The 2 VCT oil control solenoids are removed for clarity.

    Compress the LH secondary timing chain tensioner and remove the Secondary Chain Hold Down.

    • Make sure the secondary timing chain is centered on the timing chain tensioner guides.
      G08977019

      All camshafts 

  31. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise 60 degrees to the TDC position (crankshaft dowel pin at 11 o'clock).
    Fig 13: Locating Crankshaft Dowel Pin Position
    G08977020Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  32. NOTE: It may be necessary to rotate the camshafts slightly, to align the timing marks.

    Install the primary timing chain with the colored links aligned with the timing marks on the VCT assemblies and the crankshaft sprocket.

    Fig 14: Aligning With Timing Marks On VCT Assemblies And Crankshaft Sprocket
    G08977021Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  33. Install the lower LH primary timing chain guide and the 2 bolts.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      G08977022
  34. Install the primary timing chain tensioner arm.
    G08977023
  35. Reset the primary timing chain tensioner.
    • Release the ratchet detent.
    • Using a soft-jawed vise, compress the ratchet plunger.
    • Align the hole in the ratchet plunger with the hole in the tensioner housing.
    • Install a suitable lockpin.
      G08977024
  36. NOTE: It may be necessary to rotate the camshafts slightly to remove slack from the timing chain to install the tensioner.

    Install the primary tensioner and the 2 bolts.

    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    • Remove the lockpin.
      G08977025
  37. As a post-check, verify correct alignment of all timing marks.
    • There is 48 links in between the RH intake VCT assembly colored link (1) and the LH intake VCT assembly colored link (2).
    • There is 35 links in between LH intake VCT assembly colored link (2) and the 2 crankshaft sprocket links (3).
      G08977026
  38. NOTE: Do not use excessive force when installing the Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) oil control solenoid. Damage to the mega cap could cause the cylinder head to be inoperable. If difficult to install the VCT oil control solenoid, inspect the bore and VCT oil control solenoid to ensure there are no burrs, sharp edges or contaminants present on the mating surface. Only clean the external surfaces as necessary.
    NOTE: A slight twisting motion will aid in the installation of the VCT oil control solenoid.
    NOTE: Keep the VCT oil control solenoid clean of dirt and debris.

    Install the LH intake VCT oil control solenoid and the bolt.

    • Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) then an additional 20 degrees.
      G08977027
  39. NOTE: Do not use excessive force when installing the Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) oil control solenoid. Damage to the mega cap could cause the cylinder head to be inoperable. If difficult to install the VCT oil control solenoid, inspect the bore and VCT oil control solenoid to ensure there are no burrs, sharp edges or contaminants present on the mating surface. Only clean the external surfaces as necessary.
    NOTE: A slight twisting motion will aid in the installation of the VCT oil control solenoid.
    NOTE: Keep the VCT oil control solenoid clean of dirt and debris.

    Install the RH intake VCT oil control solenoid and the bolt.

    • Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) then an additional 20 degrees.
      G08977028
  40. Remove the RH Camshaft Holding Tool.
    G08977029
  41. Install the RH valve train oil tube and the 3 bolts and tighten in 2 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.
      G08977030
  42. Remove the LH Camshaft Holding Tool.
    G08977031
  43. Install the LH valve train oil tube and the 3 bolts and tighten in 2 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.
      G08977032
  44. NOTE: Only use a 3M™ Roloc® Bristle Disk (2-in white, part number 07528) to clean the engine front cover. Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes or any other power abrasive disk to clean front cover.

    Clean the engine front cover using a 3M™ Roloc® Bristle Disk (2-in white, part number 07528) in a suitable tool turning at the recommended speed of 15, 000 RPM.

    • Thoroughly wash the engine front cover to remove any foreign material, including any abrasive particles created during the cleaning process.
  45. NOTE: Place clean, lint-free shop towels over exposed engine cavities. Carefully remove the towels so foreign material is not dropped into the engine. Any foreign material (including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces) that enters the oil passages or the oil pan, may cause engine failure.
    NOTE: Do not use wire brushes, power abrasive discs or 3M™ Roloc® Bristle Disk (2-in white part number 07528) to clean the sealing surfaces of engine block, cylinder heads, and oil pan. These tools can cause contamination that will cause premature engine failure. Remove all traces of the gasket.

    Clean the sealing surfaces of the cylinder heads, the cylinder block and the oil pan in the following sequence.

    1. Remove any large deposits of silicone or gasket material.
    2. Apply silicone gasket remover and allow to set for several minutes.
    3. Remove the silicone gasket remover. A second application of silicone gasket remover may be required if residual traces of silicone or gasket material remain.
    4. Apply metal surface prep to remove any remaining traces of oil or coolant and to prepare the surfaces to bond. Do not attempt to make the metal shiny. Some staining of the metal surfaces is normal.
    5. Make sure the 2 locating dowel pins are seated correctly in the cylinder block.
  46. Install the Alignment Pins.
    G08977033
  47. NOTE: Failure to use Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone may cause the engine oil to foam excessively and result in serious engine damage.
    NOTE: The engine front cover and bolts 7, 8, 15, 17, 18, 21 and 22 must be installed within 4 minutes of the initial sealant application. The remainder of the engine front cover bolts must be installed and tightened within 35 minutes of the initial sealant application. If the time limits are exceeded, the sealant must be removed, the sealing area cleaned and sealant reapplied. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.

    Apply a 3.0 mm (0.11 in) bead of Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone to the engine front cover sealing surfaces including the 4 inner bolt bosses.

    • Apply a 5.5 mm (0.21 in) bead of Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone to the oil pan-to-cylinder block joint and the cylinder head-to-cylinder block joint areas of the engine front cover in 5 places as indicated.
      G08977034
  48. NOTE: Make sure the 2 locating dowel pins are seated correctly in the cylinder block.

    Install the engine front cover and bolts 7, 8, 15, 17, 18, 21 and 22.

    • Tighten in sequence to 3 Nm (27 lb-in).
      G08977035
  49. Remove the Alignment Pins.
    G08977036
  50. NOTE: Do not tighten the bolt at this time.

    Install the M6 engine front cover bolt.

    G08977037
  51. NOTE: Do not tighten the bolts at this time.

    Install the 3 M10 engine front cover bolts.

    G08977038
  52. NOTE: Do not expose the Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone to engine oil for at least 90 minutes after installing the engine front cover. Failure to follow this instruction may cause oil leakage.

    Install the remaining engine front cover bolts. Tighten all of the engine front cover bolts and engine mount bracket bolts in the sequence shown below in 7 stages:

    • Stage 1: Tighten bolts 1 thru 22 to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    • Stage 2: Tighten bolts 23, 24 and 25 to 15 Nm (133 lb-in).
    • Stage 3: Tighten bolt 26 to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    • Stage 4: Loosen bolt 26 one full turn.
    • Stage 5: Tighten bolts 23, 24 and 25 to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft) plus an additional 90 degrees.
    • Stage 6: Tighten bolts 1 thru 22 to 20 Nm (177 lb-in) plus an additional 45 degrees.
    • Stage 7: Tighten bolt 26 to 10 Nm (89 lb-in) plus an additional 45 degrees.
      G08977039
  53. NOTE: Power steering hoses removed from graphic for clarity.

    Install the power steering pump and the 3 bolts.

    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
      G08977040
  54. NOTE: Installation of new seals is only required if damaged seals were removed.
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Using the VCT Spark Plug Tube Seal Installer and Handle, install new spark plug tube seals.

    G08977041
  55. NOTE: Installation of new seals is only required if damaged seals were removed.
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Using the Differential Bearing Cone Installer and Handle, install new VCT solenoid seal(s).

    G08977042
  56. NOTE: Failure to use the correct Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone may cause the engine oil to foam excessively and result in serious engine damage.
    NOTE: If the valve cover is not installed and the fasteners tightened within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.

    Apply an 8 mm (0.31 in) bead of Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone to the engine front cover-to-RH cylinder head joints.

    G08977043
  57. Using a new gasket, install the RH valve cover and tighten the 3 bolts and 8 stud bolts.
    • Tighten in the sequence shown below to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      G08977044
  58. Make sure the VCT seals in the valve cover are below the top of the VCT oil control solenoid electrical connector or the VCT seal may leak oil.
    G08977045
  59. Position the power steering hose and install the 2 nuts.
    • Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
      G08977046
  60. Attach the wiring harness retainer.
    G08977047
  61. Connect the 3 fuel injector electrical connectors.
    • Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers.
      G08977048
  62. Connect the 2 Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) oil control solenoid electrical connectors.
    • Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers.
      G08977049
  63. Connect the HO2S and CMS electrical connectors.
    • Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers to the RH valve cover.
      G08977050
  64. Install the PCV crankcase vent tube.
    G08977051
  65. NOTE: Apply a small amount of dielectric grease to the inside of the ignition coil-on-plug boots before attaching to the spark plugs.

    Install the 3 RH coil-on-plugs and the 3 bolts.

    • Tighten to 7 Nm (62 lb-in).
    • Connect the 3 coil-on-plug electrical connectors.
      G08977052
  66. Using a new gasket, install the intake manifold and the 7 bolts.
    • Tighten in the sequence shown below in 2 stages.
      • Stage 1: Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.
        Fig 15: Identifying Upper Intake Manifold Bolts Tightening Sequence
        G08977053Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  67. Install the upper intake manifold support bracket bolt.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      G08977054
  68. Connect the crankcase ventilation hose to the upper intake manifold.
    G08977055
  69. Attach the 2 wiring harness/coolant tube retainers to the upper intake manifold.
    G08977056
  70. Connect the EVAP vapor tube to the EVAP canister vent solenoid. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION .
    • Attach the pin-type retainer.
      G08977057
  71. Connect the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) canister vent solenoid and throttle body electrical connectors.
    • Attach the wiring harness pin-type retainer.
      G08977058
  72. NOTE: Failure to use Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone may cause the engine oil to foam excessively and result in serious engine damage.
    NOTE: If the valve cover is not installed and the fasteners tightened within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.

    Apply an 8 mm (0.31 in) bead of Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone to the engine front cover-to-LH cylinder head joints.

    G08977059
  73. Using a new gasket, install the LH valve cover and tighten the 4 bolts and 7 stud bolts.
    • Tighten in the sequence shown below to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      G08977060
  74. Make sure the VCT seals in the valve cover are below the top of the VCT oil control solenoid electrical connector or the VCT seal may leak oil.
    G08977061
  75. NOTE: Coolant hose removed from graphic for clarity.

    Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers.

    G08977062
  76. Connect the 3 fuel injector electrical connectors.
    • Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers to the LH valve cover stud bolts.
      G08977063
  77. Connect the LH Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) electrical connector.
    • Attach the wiring harness connector pin-type retainer to the LH valve cover.
      G08977064
  78. Attach the 2 wiring harness pin-type retainers.
    G08977065
  79. Connect the 2 Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) oil control solenoid electrical connectors.
    • Attach the wiring harness pin-type retainer.
      G08977066
  80. Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers to the LH valve cover stud bolts.
    G08977067
  81. Attach the wiring harness connector pin-type retainer to the LH valve cover.
    G08977068
  82. Install the 3 LH-coil-on-plugs and the 3 bolts.
    • Tighten to 7 Nm (62 lb-in).
      G08977069
  83. Connect the 3 LH coil-on-plug electrical connectors.
    G08977070
  84. Install the crankcase vent tube. For additional information, refer to the QUICK CONNECT COUPLING procedure.
    G08977071
  85. NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the crankshaft front seal bore in the engine front cover.

    Using the Crankshaft Vibration Damper Replacer and Front Crankshaft Seal Installer, install a new crankshaft front seal.

    Fig 16: Locating Crankshaft Front Seal Installer
    G08977072Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  86. NOTE: Lubricate the outside diameter sealing surfaces with clean engine oil.

    Using the Crankshaft Vibration Damper Replacer and Front Cover Oil Seal Installer, install the crankshaft pulley.

    Fig 17: Installing Crankshaft Pulley
    G08977073Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  87. Using the Strap Wrench, install the crankshaft pulley washer and new bolt and tighten in 4 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 120 Nm (89 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Loosen one full turn.
    • Stage 3: Tighten to 50 Nm (37 lb-ft).
    • Stage 4: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
      Fig 18: Installing Crankshaft Pulley Washer And Bolt Using Strap Wrench
      G08977074Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  88. Install the accessory drive belt tensioner and the 3 bolts.
    • Tighten to 11 Nm (97 lb-in).
      G08977075
  89. Using the Powertrain Lift, raise the powertrain/subframe assembly into the vehicle.
    G08977076
  90. Install the transaxle support insulator bracket, the 3 nuts and the bolt.
    • Do not torque at this time.
      Fig 19: Identifying Transaxle Support Insulator Bracket, Nuts And Bolt
      G08977077Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  91. Install the transaxle support insulator through bolt and nut.
    • Do not torque at this time.
      Fig 20: Locating Transaxle Support Insulator Through Bolt And Nut
      G08977078Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  92. Install the engine mount and the 3 bolts.
    • Tighten to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
      G08977079
  93. Install the 4 engine mount nuts.
    • Tighten to 63 Nm (46 lb-ft).
      G08977080
  94. Install the engine mount brace, the nut and the bolt.
    • Tighten to 20 Nm (177 lb-in).
      Fig 21: Locating Engine Mount Brace Nut And Bolt
      G08977081Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  95. Tighten the transaxle support insulator bracket nuts and bolt.
    1. Tighten the bolt to 80 Nm (59 lb-ft).
    2. Tighten the 3 nuts to 63 Nm (46 lb-ft).
      Fig 22: Identifying Transaxle Support Insulator Bracket, Nuts And Bolt
      G08977082Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  96. Tighten the transaxle support insulator through bolt and nut.
    • Tighten to 175 Nm (129 lb-ft).
      Fig 23: Locating Transaxle Support Insulator Through Bolt And Nut
      G08977083Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  97. Install the 2 middle subframe nuts.
    • Tighten to 133 Nm (98 lb-ft).
      Fig 24: Locating Middle Subframe Nuts
      G08977084Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  98. NOTE: Align the reference marks on the subframe and underbody that were made during the removal of the subframe.

    Install the 2 front subframe nuts.

    • Tighten to 133 Nm (98 lb-ft).
      Fig 25: Locating Front Subframe Nuts
      G08977085Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  99. Position the subframe support brackets in place and loosely install the 2 bolts and 2 nuts.
    G08977086
  100. Position the subframe brace and loosely install the 2 bolts.
    G08977087
  101. Tighten the 2 rear subframe bracket nuts to 133 Nm (98 lb-ft).
    G08977088
  102. Tighten the 4 bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
    G08977089
  103. Remove the Adjustable Grip Arm and Powertrain Lift.
    G08977090
  104. NOTE: The fuel and vapor tube assembly clip must remain attached to the transaxle case stud during engine removal. Failure to follow these instructions can result in damage to the fuel and vapor tube assembly.

    Connect the fuel supply tube and Evaporative Emission (EVAP) tube quick connect couplings. For additional information, refer to the QUICK CONNECT COUPLING procedure.

    G08977091
  105. Position the lower bumper on the subframe and install the 3 LH nuts.
    • Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
      Fig 26: Locating LH Subframe-To-Lower Bumper Nuts
      G08977092Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  106. Install the 3 RH lower bumper-to-subframe nuts.
    • Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
      Fig 27: Locating RH Subframe-To-Lower Bumper Nuts
      G08977093Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  107. NOTE: Do not allow the intermediate shaft to rotate while it is disconnected from the gear or damage to the clockspring can occur. If there is evidence that the intermediate shaft has rotated, the clockspring must be removed and recentered. For additional information, refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM .

    Install the intermediate shaft onto the steering gear and install a new bolt.

    • Tighten to 23 Nm (17 lb-ft).
      G08977094
  108. Install the roll restrictor heat shield and the 2 nuts.
    • Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
      G08977095

    AWD vehicles 

  109. Line up the index marks on the rear driveshaft to the index marks on the PTU flange made during removal and install the 4 bolts.
    • Tighten to 70 Nm (52 lb-ft).
      Fig 28: Locating Driveshaft Bolts
      G08977096Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

      All vehicles 

  110. Install the exhaust Y-pipe. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST SYSTEM .
  111. NOTE: Do not lubricate the oil filter gasket.

    Install a new engine oil filter.

    • Tighten to 5 Nm (44 lb-in) and then rotate an additional 180 degrees.
      G08977097
  112. NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Install the 2 RH and 2 LH front shock absorber lower flag bolts and nuts.

    • Tighten to 225 Nm (166 lb-ft).
      G08977098
  113. NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

    Position the RH and LH front wheel speed sensors and install the 2 bolts.

    • Tighten to 7 Nm (62 lb-in).
      G08977099
  114. NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.
    NOTE: The guide pin bolts are different sizes. The longer/bigger bolt is the upper guide pin bolt.

    Install the RH and LH brake caliper and install the guide pin bolts.

    • Tighten to 88 Nm (63 lb-ft).
      G08977100
  115. Connect the 2 transmission fluid cooler tubes.
    Fig 29: Locating Transmission Fluid Cooler Tubes
    G08977101Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  116. Install the 2 secondary latches onto the transmission fluid cooler tubes.
    Fig 30: Locating Transmission Fluid Cooler Tubes Secondary Latches
    G08977102Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  117. Install the radio interference capacitor wire and the nut to the engine front cover stud.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      G08977103
  118. Install the ground wire and bolt to the engine front cover.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      G08977104
  119. Connect the wiring harness electrical connector.
    • Attach the wiring harness retainer to the RH valve cover stud bolt.
      G08977105
  120. Connect the 2 PCM electrical connectors.
    • Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers to the stud bolts.
      G08977106
  121. Connect the A/C suction tube fitting.
    • Install the safety clip onto the A/C fitting.
      Fig 31: Locating A/C Suction Tube Fitting Safety Clip
      G08977107Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  122. Using a new O-ring seal, connect the A/C tube fitting and install the nut.
    • Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in).
      Fig 32: Locating A/C Pressure Tube Fitting Bolt
      G08977108Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  123. Install the A/C tube bracket bolt.
    • Tighten to 12 Nm (106 lb-in).
      G08977109
  124. If equipped, attach the engine block heater harness retainers to the radiator support and the A/C suction tube.
    Fig 33: Locating Engine Block Heater Harness Retainers
    G08977110Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  125. Attach the control cable to the bracket.
    • Connect the transaxle control cable to the control lever.
      Fig 34: Locating Control Cable Bracket
      G08977111Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  126. Connect the upper radiator hose, lower radiator hose and 2 heater hoses to the thermostat housing.
    G08977112
  127. Connect the vacuum hose to the upper intake manifold.
    G08977113
  128. Attach the 3 wiring harness retainers to the bracket and inner fender.
    G08977114
  129. Connect the wiring harness electrical connector.
    G08977115
  130. Attach the 2 wiring harness retainers to the stud bolt and bracket.
    G08977116
  131. Install the ground wire and bolt.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    • Connect the wiring harness electrical connector.
      G08977117
  132. Connect the power feed to the battery terminal and install the 2 nuts.
    • Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in).
    • Connect the wiring harness electrical connector.
      G08977118
  133. Install the battery tray. For additional information, refer to BATTERY, BATTERY MOUNTING & BATTERY CABLES .
  134. Install the engine Air Cleaner (ACL) and the ACL outlet pipe. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM & INTAKE AIR FILTERING SYSTEM .
  135. Connect the hose to the power steering reservoir.
    Fig 35: Locating ACL Outlet Pipe Clamp
    G08977119Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  136. Install the degas bottle. Refer to ENGINE COOLING .
  137. Install the power steering cooler bracket bolt to the RH side of the subframe.
    • Tighten to 9 Nm (80 lb-in).
      Fig 36: Locating Power Steering Cooler Bracket Bolt
      G08977120Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  138. Connect the power steering cooler hose.
    G08977121
  139. Install the accessory drive belt and the power steering belt. Refer to ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT .
  140. Install the LH and RH inner splash shields. Refer to BODY PANEL SYSTEM - FRONT END BODY PANELS .
  141. Install the LH and RH front wheels and tires. Refer to WHEELS & TIRES .
  142. Fill the engine with clean engine oil.
  143. Fill and bleed the cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE COOLING .
  144. Fill the power steering system. For additional information, refer to STEERING SYSTEM .
  145. Recharge the A/C system. For additional information, refer to HVAC - CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSTICS .
  146. Install the engine appearance cover. For additional information, refer to ENGINE APPEARANCE COVER - EXPLODED VIEW .
  147. After completing the repairs, perform the Misfire Monitor Neutral Profile Correction procedure.