LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Ford >> 2012 >> Mustang Boss 302 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 18 (Engine Mechanical - 6.8L (3V) -- F450 & F550 Super Duty) >> Removal And Installation >> Assembly >> Engine >> Assembly

Removal And Installation: Assembly: Engine: Assembly

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2012 Ford F550 Super Duty and 2012 Ford F450 Super Duty. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Record the main bearing code found on the front of the engine block.
    Fig 1: Locating Main Bearing Code On Front Of Engine Block
    G06126699Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. Record the main bearing code found on the back of the crankshaft.
    Fig 2: Locating Main Bearing Code On Back Of Crankshaft
    G06126700Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. Using the data recorded earlier and the Bearing Select Fit Chart, Standard Bearings, determine the required bearing grade for each main bearing.
    • Read the first letter of the engine block main bearing code and the first letter of the crankshaft main bearing code.
    • Read down the column below the engine block main bearing code letter, and across the row next to the crankshaft main bearing code letter, until the 2 intersect. This is the required bearing grade for the No. 1 crankshaft main bearing.
    • As an example, if the engine block code letter is "F" and the crankshaft code letter is "D", the correct bearing grade for this main bearing is a "2".
    • Repeat this process for the remaining 4 main bearings.
    Fig 3: Bearing Select Fit Chart (Standard Bearings)
    G06126701Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  4. If oversize bearings are being used, use the procedure in the previous step and the Bearing Select Fit Chart, Oversize Bearings to determine the required bearing grade for each main bearing.
    Fig 4: Bearing Select Fit Chart (Oversize Bearings)
    G06126702Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  5. NOTE: Before assembling the cylinder block, all sealing surfaces must be free of chips, dirt, paint and foreign material. Also, make sure the coolant and oil passages are clear.
  6. Install the 6 crankshaft upper main bearings into the cylinder block and lubricate them with clean engine oil.
  7. NOTE: Before assembling the cylinder block, all sealing surfaces must be free of chips, dirt, paint and foreign material. Also, make sure the coolant and oil passages are clear.
    Fig 5: Identifying Crankshaft Upper Main Bearings
    G07446214Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  8. Install the crankshaft upper main bearings into the cylinder block and lubricate them with clean engine oil.
  9. Install the crankshaft into the cylinder block and onto the upper crankshaft main bearings.
    Fig 6: Installing Crankshaft Into Cylinder Block And Onto Upper Crankshaft Main Bearings
    G06139108Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  10. NOTE: If equipped, the oil groove on the thrust washer must face toward the crankshaft thrust surface.
    Fig 7: Installing Rear Upper Crankshaft Thrust Washer At Back Of No. 6 Main Boss
    G06169765Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  11. Push the crankshaft rearward and install the rear upper crankshaft thrust washer at the back of the No. 6 main boss.
  12. NOTE: If equipped, the oil groove on the thrust washer must face toward the crankshaft thrust surface.
    Fig 8: Installing Front Upper Crankshaft Thrust Washer At Front Of No. 6 Main Boss
    G07959218Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  13. Push the crankshaft forward and install the front upper crankshaft thrust washer at the front of the No. 6 main boss.
  14. NOTE: To aid in assembly, apply petroleum jelly to the back of the crankshaft thrust washer.
    NOTE: If equipped, the oil groove on the thrust washer must face toward the crankshaft thrust surface.
    Fig 9: Installing No. 6 Rear Main Bearing Cap
    G06138227Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  15. Install the lower crankshaft thrust washer to the back side of the No. 6 main bearing cap, with oil grooves facing the crankshaft surface, and install the No. 6 rear main bearing cap.
  16. Install the No. 1 through No. 5 crankshaft lower main bearings into the main bearing caps. Locate the main bearing caps on the cylinder block and, keeping the cap as square as possible, alternately draw the cap down evenly using the cap fasteners.
  17. Install the 12 bolts.
    Fig 10: Installing Crankshaft Lower Main Bearings And Bolts
    G06139112Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  18. Install the 12 dowel pins so that the flat sides face the crankshaft. Install the 12 cross-mounted bolts.
    Fig 11: Locating Dowel Pin And Cross-Mounted Bolt
    G06139113Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  19. Tighten fasteners 1 through 12 in 2 stages, in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
    Fig 12: Identifying Crankshaft Lower Main Bearings Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06139114Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  20. Tighten fasteners 13 through 24 in 2 stages, in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
    Fig 13: Identifying Cross-Mounted Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06139115Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  21. Check the piston-to-cylinder block and piston ring clearances. For additional information, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION .
  22. Assemble the 10 pistons. For additional information, refer to Piston .
  23. Make sure the ring gaps (oil spacer-A, oil ring-B, compression ring-C) are correctly spaced around the circumference of the piston.
    Fig 14: Identifying Piston Ring Gaps Dimensions
    G06126710Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  24. Make sure the dimple in the piston faces the front of the engine.
    Fig 15: Identifying Dimple In Piston Faces Front Of Engine
    G06138232Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  25. Using the Connecting Rod Installer and the Piston Ring Compressor, install the piston and connecting rod assembly.
    Fig 16: Installing Piston And Connecting Rod Assembly
    G06773774Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  26. NOTE: Do not scratch the cylinder walls or crankshaft journals with the connecting rod, or engine damage may occur.
    Fig 17: Identifying Connecting Rod Installer
    G06126713Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  27. Once the connecting rod is seated on the crankshaft journal, remove the Connecting Rod Installer.
  28. NOTE: The rod cap installation must keep the same orientation as marked during disassembly or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: The connecting rod caps are of the "cracked" design and must mate with the connecting rod ends. Excessive bearing clearance will result if not mated correctly.
  29. Install the connecting rod bearings, position the connecting rod cap and loosely install the 2 new bolts.
  30. NOTE: Be sure to tighten the bolts in 2 stages.
    Fig 18: Identifying Connecting Rod Cap Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06139120Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  31. Tighten the connecting rod bolts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 43 Nm (32 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 105 degrees.
  32. Rotate the crankshaft and repeat the procedure to position each connecting rod at bottom dead center until all bolts are tightened to specification.
  33. Position the oil pump and install the 3 bolts.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    Fig 19: Locating Oil Pump Bolts
    G06126437Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  34. Install the oil pump screen and pickup tube spacer.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 20: Locating Oil Pump Screen And Pickup Tube Spacer
    G06455256Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  35. NOTE: Make sure the O-ring is in place and not damaged. A missing or damaged O-ring can cause foam in the lubrication system, low oil pressure and severe engine damage.
    NOTE: Clean and inspect the mating surfaces and install a new O-ring. Lubricate the O-ring with clean engine oil prior to installation.
    Fig 21: Locating Oil Pump Screen, Pickup Tube And Bolts
    G06126717Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  36. Position the oil pump screen and pickup tube and install the 3 bolts.
    • Tighten the oil pump screen and pickup tube-to-oil pump bolts to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    • Tighten the oil pump screen and pickup tube-to-spacer bolt to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
  37. Rotate the crankshaft to position the keyway at 12 o'clock.
    Fig 22: Locating Crankshaft Keyway At 12 O'Clock Position
    G06138731Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  38. NOTE: Make sure all coolant residue and foreign material are cleaned from the block surface and cylinder bore, or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: The use of sealing aids (aviation cement, copper spray and glue) is not permitted. The gasket must be installed dry or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: The cylinder head bolts must be discarded and new bolts installed or engine damage may occur. They are a tighten-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
    NOTE: Do not turn the crankshaft until instructed to do so.
    NOTE: LH shown in illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 23: Positioning Cylinder Head Gaskets And Cylinder Heads
    G06139124Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  39. Using the Cylinder Head Alignment Pins, position the cylinder head gaskets and cylinder heads over the dowels and install the 24 cylinder head bolts loosely.
  40. NOTE: Be sure to tighten the bolts in 3 stages.
    Fig 24: Identifying Cylinder Head Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06773782Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  41. Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
    • Stage 3: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
  42. Remove the Cylinder Head Remover/Installer from the LH cylinder head.
    Fig 25: Identifying Cylinder Head Remover/Installer (303-572) On LH Cylinder Head
    G06126575Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  43. Remove the Cylinder Head Remover/Installer from the RH cylinder head.
    Fig 26: Identifying Cylinder Head Remover/Installer On RH Cylinder Head
    G06126653Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  44. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    Fig 27: Locating Hydraulic Lash Adjusters
    G06126723Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  45. Install the hydraulic lash adjusters into the RH and LH cylinder heads.
    • Lubricate the hydraulic lash adjusters with clean engine oil prior to installation.
  46. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Camshaft shown in illustration installed to clarify camshaft roller follower position.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft roller followers with clean engine oil prior to installation.
    Fig 28: Locating Identified Camshaft Roller Followers On RH Cylinder Head
    G06773339Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  47. Install only the identified camshaft roller followers onto the RH cylinder head.
  48. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Camshaft shown in illustration installed to clarify camshaft roller follower position.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft roller followers with clean engine oil prior to installation.
    Fig 29: Locating Camshaft Roller Followers On LH Cylinder Head
    G06773340Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  49. Install only the identified camshaft roller followers onto the LH cylinder head.
  50. Install the LH and RH camshafts.
    • Lubricate the camshaft and camshaft journals with clean engine oil prior to installation.
  51. Install the 6 LH and 6 RH camshaft bearing caps in their original locations.
    • Lubricate the camshaft bearing caps with clean engine oil.
    • Position the 2 front camshaft bearing caps.
    • Position the remaining 10 camshaft bearing caps.
    • Install the 24 bolts loosely.
  52. Tighten the 12 LH camshaft bearing cap bolts in 2 stages:
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.
    Fig 30: Identifying LH Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06773341Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  53. Tighten the 12 RH camshaft bearing cap bolts in 2 stages:
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in) in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.
    Fig 31: Identifying Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06773342Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  54. Install the balance shaft drive gear onto the LH camshaft.
  55. Install both camshaft sprockets and 2 camshaft sprocket bolts finger-tight.
  56. NOTE: Timing chain procedures must be followed exactly or damage to valves and pistons will result.
    NOTE: Prior to installation, inspect the tensioner-sealing bead for seal integrity. If cracks, tears, separation from the tensioner body or permanent compression of the seal bead is observed, install a new tensioner or engine damage may occur.
    Fig 32: Compressing Tensioner Plunger Using Vise
    G06126274Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  57. Compress the tensioner plunger, using a vise.
  58. Install a retaining clip on the tensioner to hold the plunger in during installation.
    Fig 33: Locating Hydraulic Chain Tensioner Retaining Clip On Tensioner
    G06126275Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  59. NOTE: There are 61 links in each timing chain.
    Fig 34: Locating Timing Chain Links Marks
    G06126276Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  60. If copper links are not visible, mark 2 links on one end and 1 link on the other end, and use as timing marks.
  61. Install the timing chain guides and the 4 bolts.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    Fig 35: Locating Timing Chain Guides And Bolts
    G06138736Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  62. Position the crankshaft with the Crankshaft Holding Tool, then remove the tool.
    Fig 36: Positioning Crankshaft With Crankshaft Holding Tool
    G06126273Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  63. Position the camshafts.
    • Rotate the LH camshaft until the timing mark is at approximately 12 o'clock.
    • Rotate the RH camshaft until the timing mark is at approximately 11 o'clock.
    Fig 37: Locating Camshaft Timing Marks
    G06138139Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  64. Install the crankshaft sprocket, making sure the flange faces forward.
    Fig 38: Locating Crankshaft Sprocket
    G06126277Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  65. Install the lower end of the LH timing chain, aligning the timing marks.
    Fig 39: Aligning Timing Mark On Outer Flange Of Crankshaft Sprocket With Single Copper Link On Chain
    G06137626Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  66. NOTE: Be sure the upper half of the timing chain is below the tensioner guide dowel.
    Fig 40: Locating Camshaft Sprocket And Chain Links Timing Marks
    G06139140Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  67. Install the LH timing chain on the camshaft sprocket with the 2 chain (marked) links and the timing marks aligned.
  68. NOTE: The LH timing chain tensioner arm has a bump near the dowel hole for identification.
    Fig 41: Identifying Bolts, LH Timing Chain Tensioner And Tensioner Arm
    G06126258Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  69. Position the LH timing chain tensioner arm on the dowel pin and install the LH timing chain tensioner and the 2 bolts.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
  70. NOTE: Be sure the chain link and crankshaft sprocket timing marks are aligned.
    NOTE: The lower half of the timing chain must be positioned above the dowel.
    Fig 42: Aligning Chain Link And Crankshaft Sprocket Timing Marks
    G06137630Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  71. Install the RH (outer) timing chain on the crankshaft sprocket.
  72. Position the timing chain on the camshaft sprocket. Make sure the 2 copper-colored (marked) links align with the camshaft sprocket timing mark.
    Fig 43: Aligning Copper-Colored (Marked) Links With Camshaft Sprocket Timing Mark
    G06137631Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  73. Position the RH timing chain tensioner arm on the dowel pin and install the RH timing chain tensioner and the 2 bolts.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 44: Locating RH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm, RH Timing Chain Tensioner And Bolts
    G06126259Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  74. Remove the retaining clips from the RH and LH timing chain tensioners.
    Fig 45: Locating Hydraulic Chain Tensioner Retaining Clip
    G06126282Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  75. Check for correct alignment of all timing marks.
    Fig 46: Checking For Correct Alignment Of All Timing Marks
    G06137635Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  76. Install the crankshaft sensor ring on the crankshaft.
    Fig 47: Locating Crankshaft Sensor Ring
    G06126250Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  77. NOTE: Only use hand tools to tighten the camshaft sprocket bolt or damage to the camshaft or camshaft sprocket may occur.
    Fig 48: Locating RH Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
    G06773317Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  78. Tighten the RH camshaft sprocket bolt in 2 stages:
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
  79. NOTE: Only use hand tools to tighten the camshaft sprocket bolt or damage to the camshaft or camshaft sprocket may occur.
    Fig 49: Locating LH Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
    G06773318Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  80. Tighten the LH camshaft sprocket bolt in 2 stages:
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
  81. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise and position the crankshaft keyway at the 6 o'clock position.
    Fig 50: Locating Crankshaft Keyway At 6 O'Clock Position
    G06126257Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  82. Remove the 2 bolts and the middle balance shaft bearing support and camshaft bearing cap assembly.
    Fig 51: Identifying Bolts And Middle Balance Shaft Bearing Support And Camshaft Bearing Cap Assembly
    G06773362Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  83. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or damage to the engine may occur.
    NOTE: Do not allow the valve keepers to fall off the valve or the valve may drop into the cylinder. If a valve drops into the cylinder, the cylinder head must be removed.
    NOTE: It may be necessary to push the valve down while compressing the spring.
    Fig 52: Installing Roller Follower
    G06773363Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  84. Using the Valve Spring Compressor, install the roller follower.
    • Lubricate the camshaft roller follower with clean engine oil prior to installation.
  85. Position the camshaft bearing cap and install the 2 bolts in 2 stages:
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.
    Fig 53: Identifying Bolts And Middle Balance Shaft Bearing Support And Camshaft Bearing Cap Assembly
    G06773362Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  86. Remove the 2 bolts and the rear balance shaft bearing support and camshaft bearing cap assembly.
    Fig 54: Identifying Bolts And Rear Balance Shaft Bearing Support And Camshaft Bearing Cap Assembly
    G06773365Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  87. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or damage to the engine may occur.
    NOTE: Do not allow the valve keepers to fall off the valve or the valve may drop into the cylinder. If a valve drops into the cylinder, the cylinder head must be removed.
    NOTE: It may be necessary to push the valve down while compressing the spring.
    Fig 55: Installing Roller Follower
    G06773366Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  88. Using the Valve Spring Compressor, install the roller follower.
    • Lubricate the camshaft roller follower with clean engine oil prior to installation.
  89. Position the camshaft bearing cap and install the 2 bolts in 2 stages:
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 8 Nm (71 lb-in).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.
    Fig 56: Identifying Bolts And Rear Balance Shaft Bearing Support And Camshaft Bearing Cap Assembly
    G06773365Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  90. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or damage to the engine may occur.
    Fig 57: Installing Camshaft Roller Followers
    G06126256Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  91. Using the Valve Spring Compressor, install all of the remaining camshaft roller followers.
    • Lubricate the camshaft roller followers with clean engine oil prior to installation.
  92. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise and position the crankshaft keyway at the 11 o'clock position.
  93. Lubricate the balance shaft journals with clean engine oil.
  94. NOTE: Camshaft sprocket removed from art for clarity.
    Fig 58: Aligning Timing Mark On Balance Shaft With Camshaft Timing Mark
    G06597097Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  95. Position the balance shaft on the journals and align the timing mark on the balance shaft with the camshaft timing mark as shown in illustration.
  96. NOTE: The balance shaft bearing caps must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    Fig 59: Identifying Balance Shaft Bearing Cap Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06773319Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  97. Install the 6 bolts and tighten in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
  98. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
    NOTE: If the engine front cover is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    NOTE: Make sure that the engine front cover gasket is in place on the engine front cover before installation.
    Fig 60: Applying Bead Of Sealant Along Head-To-Block Surface And Oil Pan-To-Block Surface
    G06564591Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  99. Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant along the cylinder head-to-cylinder block surface at the locations shown in illustration.
  100. Install a new engine front cover gasket on the engine front cover. Position the engine front cover onto the dowels. Install the 15 fasteners finger-tight.
    Fig 61: Positioning Engine Front Cover Onto Dowels
    G06126232Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  101. Tighten the 15 engine front cover fasteners in sequence in 3 stages.

    Stage 1: Tighten fasteners 1 through 5 to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).

    Stage 2: Tighten fasteners 6 and 7 to 48 Nm (35 lb-ft).

    Stage 3: Tighten fasteners 8 through 15 to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).

    Item Part Number Description
    1 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    2 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    3 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    4 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    5 N806177 Bolts, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    6 N808529 Stud, Hex Head Pilot, M10 x 1.5 x 1.5 x 103
    7 N808529 Stud, Hex Head Pilot, M10 x 1.5 x 1.5 x 103
    8 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    9 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    10 N806177 Bolt, Hex Flange Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 50
    11 W709573 Stud and Washer, Hex Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 1.25 x 94
    12 W709573 Stud and Washer, Hex Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 1.25 x 94
    13 W709573 Stud and Washer, Hex Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 1.25 x 94
    14 W709573 Stud and Washer, Hex Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 1.25 x 94
    15 W709573 Stud and Washer, Hex Head Pilot, M8 x 1.25 x 56
    Fig 62: Identifying Engine Front Cover Fasteners Tightening Sequence
    G06773307Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  102. NOTE: Do not rotate the coolant pump housing once the coolant pump has been positioned in the cylinder block. Damage to the O-ring seal will occur.
    Fig 63: Locating Coolant Pump
    G06137984Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  103. Position the coolant pump and install the bolts loosely.
    • Lubricate the new O-ring seal using clean engine coolant and install the O-ring seal onto the coolant pump.
  104. Tighten the 4 coolant pump bolts.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 64: Locating Coolant Pump Bolts
    G06126631Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  105. Lubricate the engine front cover and the crankshaft seal inner lip with clean engine oil.
    Fig 65: Locating Engine Front Cover And Crankshaft Front Seal Inner Lip
    G06138670Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  106. Using the Crankshaft Vibration Damper Installer, Front Cover Seal Installer and Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Installer, install a new crankshaft front seal.
    Fig 66: Installing Crankshaft Front Seal
    G06138671Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  107. NOTE: If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    Fig 67: Applying Silicone Gasket And Sealant To Woodruff Key Slot In Crankshaft Pulley
    G06126239Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  108. Apply silicone gasket and sealant to the Woodruff key slot on the crankshaft pulley.
  109. Using the Crankshaft Vibration Damper Installer, install the crankshaft pulley.
    Fig 68: Installing Crankshaft Pulley
    G06126193Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  110. Tighten the new crankshaft pulley bolt in 4 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Loosen 360 degrees.
    • Stage 3: Tighten to 50 Nm (37 lb-ft).
    • Stage 4: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.
    Fig 69: Identifying Crankshaft Pulley Bolt & Washer
    G06126209Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  111. Position the accessory drive belt tensioner and install the 3 bolts.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 70: Identifying Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner Bolts
    G06126553Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  112. Install the accessory drive belt idler pulley, the coolant pump pulley and the 5 bolts.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 71: Identifying Coolant Pump Pulley And Idler Pulley Bolts
    G06772912Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  113. NOTE: LH shown in illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 72: Locating Cylinder Block Drain Plugs
    G06126542Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  114. If equipped, install the cylinder block drain plugs.
    • Tighten to 24 Nm (18 lb-ft).
  115. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
    NOTE: Clean and inspect the mating surfaces, and install a new gasket.
    Fig 73: Locating Oil Filter Adapter, Bolts And Nut
    G07969855Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  116. Position the oil filter adapter and install the 4 bolts and the nut.
    • Tighten the bolts to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    • Tighten the nut to 48 Nm (35 lb-ft).
  117. NOTE: RH shown in illustration, LH similar.
    Fig 74: Locating Exhaust Manifold-To-Cylinder Head Studs
    G06773608Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  118. Install 20 new exhaust manifold-to-cylinder head studs.
    • Tighten to 12 Nm (106 lb-in).
  119. Position 2 new gaskets, the LH exhaust manifold and tighten the 10 new nuts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 75: Identifying Exhaust Manifold Nuts Tightening Sequence
    G06773471Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  120. Position the exhaust manifold heat shield and install the 3 bolts.
    • Tighten to 14 Nm (124 lb-in).
    Fig 76: Locating Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Bolts
    G06773606Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  121. NOTE: The engine support insulator bracket bolts must be discarded and new bolts installed. They are a tighten-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
    NOTE: Clean the engine support insulator bracket mounting surfaces of any dirt or foreign material prior to installation. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine support insulator damage.
    NOTE: The engine support insulator bracket bolts must not be tightened more than 90 degrees after initial torque. Place a visible mark on the engine mount bracket and bracket bolts after the bolts are tightened to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft). Turning the bolt 1 flat of the bolt head is equal to 60 degrees.
    Fig 77: Locating LH Engine Support Insulator Bracket Bolts
    G06773718Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  122. Position the engine support insulator bracket and install 3 new bolts in 2 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 60 degrees.
  123. Position 2 new gaskets, the RH exhaust manifold and tighten the 10 new nuts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 78: Identifying Exhaust Manifold Nuts Tightening Sequence
    G06773469Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  124. Position the exhaust manifold heat shield and install the 2 bolts.
    • Tighten to 14 Nm (124 lb-in).
    Fig 79: Locating Bolts And Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield
    G06773611Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  125. NOTE: The engine support insulator bracket bolts must be discarded and new bolts installed. They are a tighten-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
    NOTE: Clean the engine support insulator bracket mounting surfaces of any dirt or foreign material prior to installation. Failure to follow these instructions may result in engine support insulator damage.
    NOTE: The engine support insulator bracket bolts must not be tightened more than 90 degrees after initial torque. Place a visible mark on the engine mount bracket and bracket bolts after the bolts are tightened to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft). Turning the bolt 1 flat of the bolt head is equal to 60 degrees.
    Fig 80: Locating Engine Support Insulator Bracket Bolts
    G06773562Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  126. Position the engine support insulator bracket and install 3 new bolts in 2 stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft).
    • Stage 2: Tighten an additional 60 degrees.
  127. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
  128. Clean the valve cover mating surface with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
  129. NOTE: If the valve cover is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    Fig 81: Locating Silicone Gasket And Sealant Application Points
    G06773264Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  130. Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant in 2 places where the engine front cover meets the cylinder head.
  131. Position the RH valve cover and new gasket on the cylinder head and tighten the 16 fasteners in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    Fig 82: Identifying Valve Cover Fasteners Loosening Sequence
    G06773263Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  132. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
  133. Clean the valve cover mating surface with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
  134. NOTE: If the valve cover is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    Fig 83: Locating Sealant Applying Places Where Engine Front Cover Meets Cylinder Head
    G06773259Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  135. Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant in 2 places where the engine front cover meets the cylinder head.
  136. Position the LH valve cover and new gasket on the cylinder head and tighten the 17 fasteners in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    Fig 84: Identifying Valve Cover Fasteners Tightening Sequence
    G06773258Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  137. NOTE: Do not reuse the O-ring seals.
    NOTE: Lubricate the new O-ring seals with clean engine coolant prior to installation.
    Fig 85: Sliding Coolant Tube Forward With O-Ring Seals Into Cylinder Block
    G06126770Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  138. Slide the coolant tube forward with the new O-ring seals into the cylinder block.
  139. Install the coolant tube stud bolt.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    Fig 86: Locating Heater Coolant Tube Stud Bolt
    G06126587Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  140. Install the 2 Knock Sensor (KS) s and the bolts.
    • Tighten to 20 Nm (177 lb-in).
    Fig 87: Locating Bolts And Knock Sensor
    G06126616Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  141. Install the oil level indicator tube and the front bolt.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    • Install a new O-ring seal and lubricate with clean engine oil prior to installation.
    Fig 88: Locating Oil Level Indicator Tube Front Bolt
    G06773124Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  142. Install the rear oil level indicator tube bolt.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    Fig 89: Locating Rear Oil Level Indicator Tube Bolt
    G06773125Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  143. Position the electrical harness on the engine assembly and connect the engine wiring harness retainers to the valve cover studs and the valve covers.
  144. Connect the CKP sensor electrical connector.
    Fig 90: Locating CKP Sensor Electrical Connector
    G06139177Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  145. NOTE: Verify that the ignition coil spring is correctly located inside the ignition coil boot and that there is no damage to the tip of the boot.
    NOTE: Apply a light coat of dielectric compound to the inside of the ignition coil boots prior to installation.
    Fig 91: Locating Ignition Coil Bolt
    G06773568Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  146. Install the 10 ignition coils and the 10 bolts.
    • Tighten to 6 Nm (53 lb-in).
  147. Connect the 10 ignition coil electrical connectors.
    Fig 92: Identifying Ignition Coil Electrical Connectors
    G06773567Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  148. Install the LH radio ignition interference capacitor and the nut.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 93: Locating Radio Ignition Interference Capacitor Stud Bolt
    G06126546Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  149. Connect the Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) switch electrical connector.
    Fig 94: Locating EOP Switch Electrical Connector
    G06773570Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  150. Connect the Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) sensor electrical connector.
    Fig 95: Locating Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Electrical Connector
    G06126523Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  151. Install the RH radio ignition interference capacitor and the nut.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 96: Locating Radio Ignition Interference Capacitor Stud Bolt
    G06126545Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  152. Connect the CMP sensor electrical connector.
    Fig 97: Locating CMP Sensor Electrical Connector
    G06126319Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  153. NOTE: The large clutch assembly nut has a RH thread and must be rotated clockwise to install it.
    Fig 98: Removing Engine Cooling Fan From Coolant Pump Pulley Using Fan Pulley Holding Wrench And Fan Clutch Nut Wrench
    G06138552Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  154. Using the Fan Pulley Holding Wrench and the Fan Clutch Nut Wrench, install the engine cooling fan onto the cooling pump pulley.
    • Tighten to 133 Nm (98 lb-ft).
  155. Using a suitable floor crane, remove the engine from the engine stand.
  156. Lower and support the engine assembly on wood blocks.
  157. Install the Engine Lifting Bracket.
    Fig 99: Identifying Engine Lifting Bracket
    G06168860Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  158. Using a suitable floor crane, raise the engine.
  159. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the aluminum retainer plate. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
  160. Inspect the crankshaft rear seal retainer plate. Clean the mating surface for the rear seal retainer plate with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
  161. NOTE: If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    Fig 100: Applying Bead Of Silicone Gasket And Sealant Around Crankshaft Rear Seal Retainer Plate Sealing Surface
    G06126466Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  162. Apply a 4 mm (0.16 in) bead of silicone gasket and sealant around the crankshaft rear seal retainer sealing surface.
  163. Install the crankshaft rear seal retainer plate and loosely install the 6 bolts.
    Fig 101: Locating Crankshaft Rear Seal Retainer Plate And Bolts
    G06126781Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  164. Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
    Fig 102: Identifying Crankshaft Rear Seal Retainer Plate Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06126782Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  165. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
  166. Inspect the oil pan. Clean the mating surface for the oil pan with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
  167. NOTE: If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    Fig 103: Applying Silicone Gasket And Sealant At Crankshaft Rear Seal Retainer Plate-To-Cylinder Block Sealing Surface
    G06126423Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  168. Apply silicone gasket and sealant at the crankshaft rear seal retainer plate-to-cylinder block sealing surface.
  169. NOTE: If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    Fig 104: Applying Silicone Gasket And Sealant At Engine Front Cover-To-Cylinder Block Sealing Surface
    G06126424Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  170. Apply silicone gasket and sealant at the engine front cover-to-cylinder block sealing surface.
  171. Install the oil pan gasket and the oil pan and loosely install the 18 bolts.
  172. Tighten the bolts in 3 stages, in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Stage 1: Tighten to 2 Nm (18 lb-in).
    • Stage 2: Tighten to 20 Nm (177 lb-in).
    • Stage 3: Tighten an additional 60 degrees.
    Fig 105: Identifying Oil Pan Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06773500Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  173. NOTE: Lubricate the crankshaft rear seal with clean engine oil prior to installation.
    Fig 106: Installing Crankshaft Rear Seal
    G06126455Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  174. Using the Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Installers, install a new crankshaft rear seal.
  175. NOTE: Lubricate the crankshaft oil slinger with clean engine oil prior to installation.
    Fig 107: Installing Crankshaft Rear Oil Slinger
    G06126456Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  176. Using the Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Installers and the Crankshaft Rear Oil Slinger Installer, install a new crankshaft oil slinger.
  177. Install the engine rear cover plate.
  178. Install the flexplate and the 8 bolts in the sequence shown in illustration.
    • Tighten to 80 Nm (59 lb-ft).
    Fig 108: Identifying Flexplate Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G06126446Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  179. Install the engine. For additional information, refer to Engine .