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Timing Chain: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2015 Ford F-150. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

LH timing chain 

  1. 1.

    Install the timing chain sprocket.
GFD39244Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 2.

    NOTE: The VCT units have 2 timing marks on them, a triangle and a circle. For removal and installation of the LH side the circle marks are used.

    1. 1.

      Install the LH timing chain with the single colored links aligned with the circle  timing marks on the VCT units.

    1. 2.

      Install the double colored links so they straddle the timing mark on the crankshaft sprocket.
GFD39245Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 3.

    Install the LH timing chain guide and bolts.

    Torque

    : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

GFD39242Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 4.

    Install the LH timing chain tensioner arm.
GFD39241Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 5.

    Slide the tensioner cylinder out of the LH timing chain tensioner housing.
GFD39246Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 6.

    NOTE: Use vise jaw protectors or cover the jaws of the vise with clean shop towels to prevent damage to the surface of the tensioner ratchet mechanism.

    Mount the flat machined surfaces on the end of the tensioner cylinder into a vise.

    1. 1.

      Using a flat-bladed screwdriver apply light downward pressure on the end of the tensioner ratchet mechanism. Use the General Equipment: Vise Use the General Equipment: Vise Jaw Protectors Use the General Equipment: Flat-Bladed Screwdriver

    1. 2.

      Rotate the screwdriver clockwise approximately one turn.

    1. 3.

      An audible click will be heard when the tensioner ratchet mechanism locks into place.
GFD39247Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 7.

    1. 1.

      Slide the tensioner cylinder into the LH timing chain tensioner housing to the fully retracted position.

    1. 2.

      Install a retaining pin into the hole in the housing to lock the cylinder in the retracted position.
GFD39248Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 8.

    1. 1.

      Position the LH timing chain tensioner with the end of the tensioner correctly engaged to the tensioner arm.

    1. 2.

      Install the bolts.

      Torque

      : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    1. 3.

      Remove the pin.
GFD39249Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 9.

    Install the oil pump drive chain.
GFD39239Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 10.

    Install oil pump drive chain guide and bolts.

    Torque

    : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

GFD39238Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 11.

    1. 1.

      Install the oil pump drive chain tensioner and bolt.

      Torque

      : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    1. 2.

      Remove the pin.
GFD39250Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 12.

    Install the original crankshaft pulley bolt.
GFD39234Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 13.

    1. 1.

      Rotate the crankshaft clockwise one revolution (360 degrees).

    1. 2.

      Position the crankshaft sprocket keyway at the 11 o'clock position.
GFD39251Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 14.

    Remove and discard the original crankshaft pulley bolt.
GFD39252Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

RH and LH timing chains 

  1. 15.

    Install the timing chain sprocket.
GFD39233Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 16.

    NOTE: The VCT units have 2 timing marks on them, a triangle and a circle. For removal and installation of the RH side the triangle marks are used.

    1. 1.

      Install the RH timing chain with the single colored links aligned with the triangle  timing marks on the VCT units.

    1. 2.

      Install the double colored links so they straddle the timing mark on the crankshaft sprocket.
GFD39253Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 17.

    Install the RH timing chain guide and bolts.

    Torque

    : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

GFD39230Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 18.

    Install the RH timing chain tensioner arm.
GFD39229Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 19.

    Slide the tensioner cylinder out of the RH timing chain tensioner housing.
GFD39254Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 20.

    NOTE: Use vise jaw protectors or cover the jaws of the vise with clean shop towels to prevent damage to the surface of the tensioner ratchet mechanism.

    Mount the flat machined surfaces on the end of the tensioner cylinder into a vise.

    1. 1.

      Using a flat-bladed screwdriver apply light downward pressure on the end of the tensioner ratchet mechanism. Use the General Equipment: Vise Use the General Equipment: Vise Jaw Protectors Use the General Equipment: Flat-Bladed Screwdriver

    1. 2.

      Rotate the screwdriver clockwise approximately one turn.

    1. 3.

      An audible click will be heard when the tensioner ratchet mechanism locks into place.
GFD39247Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 21.

    1. 1.

      Slide the tensioner cylinder into the RH timing chain tensioner housing to the fully retracted position.

    1. 2.

      Install a retaining pin into the hole in the housing to lock the cylinder in the retracted position.
GFD39255Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 22.

    1. 1.

      Position the RH timing chain tensioner with the end of the tensioner correctly engaged to the tensioner arm.

    1. 2.

      Install the bolts.

      Torque

      : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    1. 3.

      Remove the pin.
GFD39256Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 23.

    Install the engine front cover. Refer to: Engine Front Cover .