LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Ford >> 2012 >> Mustang Base, 2D Coupe, Automatic Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 345 (Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems) >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems - Mechanical Shift >> Pinpoint Tests >> Pinpoint Test E: Vehicle Pulsates or Shudders in a Straight Line (Straight Line Driveline Wind Up) >> Pinpoint Test E: Vehicle Pulsates Or Shudders In A Straight Line (Straight Line Driveline Wind Up)

Pinpoint Test E: Vehicle Pulsates Or Shudders In A Straight Line (Straight Line Driveline Wind Up)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2013 Ford F-550 Super Duty, 2013 Ford F-450 Super Duty, 2013 Ford F-350 Super Duty, and 2013 Ford F-250 Super Duty. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
WARNING: When directed to drive the vehicle as part of this test, drive the vehicle on a hard surface in an area without traffic to prevent a crash. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
NOTE: Vehicles equipped with the Manual Shift-On-Stop (MSOS) system and manual hublocks should not be operated in 4H or 4L mode with the hublocks set to the FREE position. Doing so can result in damage to driveline components.
NOTE: 4H (4X4 HIGH) and 4L (4X4 LOW) are not intended for driving on hard/dry surfaces.
  1. E1 VERIFY THE CONCERN 
    • Drive the vehicle and shift from 2H to 4H. There should be minimal wind up in 4H mode during straight line maneuvers (wind up in turns is normal; 4X4 high/low is not intended for driving on hard/dry surfaces).
    • Is wind up present? 
    • Yes  : GO to E2.
    • No  : RETURN the vehicle to the customer and ADVISE about correct Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) usage and normal vehicle behavior.
  2. E2 CHECK FOR MATCHING WHEEL AND TIRE SIZES 
    • Check each of the 4 tire/wheel sizes.
    • Do the 4 wheels and tires match? 
    • Yes  : GO to E3.
    • No  : ADVISE the customer that 4WD systems require 4 matched, correctly inflated and maintained tires to operate correctly.
  3. E3 CHECK TIRE WEAR 
    • Check each of the 4 tires for wear.
    • Are the 4 tires worn evenly? 
    • Yes  : GO to E4.
    • No  : ADVISE the customer that 4WD systems require 4 matched, correctly inflated and maintained tires to operate correctly.
  4. E4 CHECK TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE 
    • Check the inflation pressure in each tire. Refer to Vehicle Certification (VC) label.
    • Are the tire inflation pressures correct? 
    • Yes  : GO to E5.
    • No  : ADJUST the tire pressure as necessary. TEST the vehicle for normal operation. ADVISE the customer that 4WD systems require 4 matched, correctly inflated and maintained tires to operate correctly.
  5. E5 CHECK THE FRONT AND REAR AXLE RATIOS 
    • Yes  : RETURN the vehicle to the customer and ADVISE about correct 4WD system operation and normal vehicle behavior.
    • No  : CHECK the vehicle identification label. INSTALL the correct axle(s). REFER to DRIVELINE SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION .