Normal Operation
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2012 Ford Pickup. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
In 2H mode, the TCCM provides a ground path to the IWE solenoid to supply vacuum to each IWE (disengaging the front hubs from the front axle). During certain conditions such as WOT maneuvers, manifold vacuum is lower than desired. To maintain uninterrupted IWE function in 2H mode, stored engine vacuum is sourced from the vacuum reservoir. A one-way check valve is implemented between the manifold and IWE solenoid/vacuum reservoir to prevent the stored vacuum from escaping into the manifold during low engine vacuum conditions. For noise-free IWE operation under all conditions, the check valve must be operating correctly.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following:
- Vacuum leaks
- Vacuum check valve
- Vacuum reservoir
- IWE solenoid
- IWEs