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Home >> Ford >> 2012 >> Explorer Limited, 3.5 8, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 148 (Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control) >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control >> Principles of Operation >> Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)

Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2013 Ford Mustang. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

On initial application of the brake pedal, full pressure is applied to the rear brakes. The ABS module then uses wheel speed input to calculate an estimated rate of deceleration. Once vehicle deceleration exceeds a predetermined threshold, the ABS module closes the appropriate isolation valves in the HCU to hold the rear brake pressure constant while allowing the front brake pressure to build. This creates a balanced braking condition between the front and rear wheels and minimizes the chance of rear wheel lockup during hard braking. As the vehicle decelerates, the valves are opened to increase the rear brake pressure in proportion to the front brake pressure. A slight bump sensation may be felt in the brake pedal when EBD is active. If ABS is disabled due to DTCs being present in the ABS module, EBD continues to function unless the DTCs are for wheel speed sensors or the HCU. When EBD is disabled, the ABS warning indicator, the red brake warning light, stability/traction control indicator (sliding car icon) and the stability/traction control OFF indicator (sliding car OFF icon) illuminate.