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Home >> Ford >> 2011 >> Escape Base, 2.5 7, AWD, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Controls - Description And Operation (Except Diesel & Hybrid) >> Supercharger and Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems >> Supercharger Bypass (SCB) System

Supercharger Bypass (SCB) System

The SCB system allows the high pressure air at the outlet of the supercharger to vent back into the inlet of the supercharger, equalizing the pressure. This eliminates the boost (increased pressure that the supercharger produces) for times when supercharger function is undesirable. The system uses a vacuum bypass actuator, which controls the bypass valve inside the supercharger. The system normally operates with engine vacuum applied to the upper port of the vacuum bypass actuator, while the lower port references the air pressure in the clean air tube to cancel out any pressure difference in the intake air system. The actuator is set to open (bypassing the supercharger) during high vacuum engine conditions. As the throttle is opened and engine vacuum decreases, the actuator closes to allow the supercharger to pressurize the air in the manifold.