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Pinpoint Test C: No Power In Run - Vehicles With An Ignition Switch

NOTE: Use the Flex Probe Kit for all test connections to prevent damage to the wiring terminals. Do not use standard multi-meter probes.
  1. C1 REVIEW THE BCM DTCs 
    • Review the BCM  DTCs retrieved during inspection and verification.
    • Is DTC B1310:14 present? 
  2. C2 CHECK FOR RUN VOLTAGE AT THE BCM 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: BCM  C2280B.
    • Ignition ON.
    • Measure the voltage between BCM  C2280B-29, circuit CDC34 (WH/OG), harness side and ground.
      Fig 1: Identifying Measuring Resistance Between BCM C2280B-29 And Ignition Switch C250-1 Connector End View
      G07397722Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? 
      • Yes:  GO to  C4.
      • No:  GO to C3  .
  3. C3 CHECK THE IGNITION RUN CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Ignition Switch C250.
    • Measure the resistance between BCM  C2280B-29, circuit CDC34 (WH/OG), harness side and ignition switch C250-1, circuit CDC34 (WH/OG), harness side.
      Fig 2: Identifying Measuring Voltage Between Run/Start Relay Cavity 2, Circuit SBB87 (WH/RD) And Ground Connector End View
      G07397723Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? 
      • Yes:  INSTALL a new ignition switch. REFER to IGNITION SWITCH . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. TEST the system for normal operation.
      • No:  REPAIR circuit CDC34 (WH/OG). TEST the system for normal operation.
  4. C4 CHECK THE RUN/START RELAY 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Run/Start Relay.
    • Carry out the appropriate relay component test.

      Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for component testing.

    • Is the relay OK? 
      • Yes:  GO to C5  .
      • No:  INSTALL a new run/start relay. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. TEST the system for normal operation.
  5. C5 CHECK THE VOLTAGE TO THE RUN/START RELAY COIL 
    • Measure the voltage between run/start relay cavity 2, circuit SBB87 (WH/RD), and ground.
      Fig 3: Identifying Measuring Voltage Between Run/Start Relay Cavity 2, Circuit SBB87 (WH/RD) And Ground Connector End View
      G07397724Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? 
      • Yes:  GO to C6  .
      • No:  VERIFY BJB  fuse 87 (5A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR circuit SBB87 (WH/RD). If not OK, REFER to the appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article to identify the possible cause of the circuit short. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. TEST the system for normal operation.
  6. C6 CHECK THE RUN/START RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN 
    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Run/Start Relay (if not previously disconnected).
    • Disconnect: BCM  C2280F.
    • Measure the resistance between run/start relay cavity 1, circuit CDC55 (BN/VT), and BCM  C2280F-18, circuit CDC55 (BN/VT), harness side.
      Fig 4: Identifying Measuring Resistance Between Run/Start Relay Cavity 1 And BCM C2280F-18 Connector End View
      G07397725Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? 
      • Yes:  GO to C7  .
      • No:  REPAIR circuit CDC55 (BN/VT). CARRY OUT a self-test (required to clear certain DTCs). CORRECT any unresolved DTCs. CLEAR all DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
  7. C7 CHECK THE RUN/START RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND 
    • Measure the resistance between BCM  C2280F-18, circuit CDC55 (BN/VT), harness side and ground.
      Fig 5: Identifying Measuring Resistance Between BCM C2280F-18 And Ground Connector End View
      G07397726Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? 
      • Yes:  GO to C8  .
      • No:  REPAIR circuit CDC55 (BN/VT). CARRY OUT a self-test (required to clear certain DTCs). CORRECT any unresolved DTCs. CLEAR all DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
  8. C8 CHECK FOR CORRECT BCM OPERATION 
    • Check BCM  C2280B and C2280F for:
      • corrosion
      • damaged pins
      • pushed-out pins
    • Connect: BCM  C2280B.
    • Connect: BCM  C2280F.
    • Connect: Ignition Switch C250.
    • Connect: Run/Start Relay.
    • Make sure the connectors are seated correctly, then carry out a BCM  self-test.
    • Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
    • Is the concern still present? 
      • Yes:  INSTALL a new BCM  . REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . REPEAT the self-test.
      • No:  The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. TEST the system for normal operation.