Pinpoint Test A: Shift And Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoids
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2009 Ford Mustang. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Refer to Transmission Connector Layouts .
NOTE:
Read and record all DTCs. All digital transmission range (TR) sensor and vehicle speed (VSS) DTCs must be repaired before entering output state control (OSC).
- A1 ELECTRONIC DIAGNOSTICS
- Select PARK.
- Key in OFF position.
- Check to make sure the transmission harness connector is fully seated, terminals are fully engaged in connector and in good condition before proceeding.
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Key in ON position.
- Access the transmission PIDs.
- Is the scan tool able to access the transmission PIDs?
- YES : Go to A2.
- NO : REPEAT procedure to access the transmission PIDs. If the scan tool did not access the transmission PIDs, REFER to the Introduction - Gasoline Engines for diagnosis of PCM.
- A2 WIGGLE TEST
- Select PIDs to be monitored.
- SSA
- SSB
- SSC
- SSD
- TCC
- Select ON to turn suspect solenoid(s) ON.
- Wiggle all wiring and connectors to the transmission. Monitor the solenoid state for changes.
- Select OFF to turn solenoid(s) OFF.
- Repeat steps for each solenoid.
- Does the suspect solenoid(s) state change?
- YES : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : Go to A3.
- Select PIDs to be monitored.
- A3 SOLENOID FUNCTIONAL CHECK
- Monitor each solenoid state.
- Turn each solenoid ON and OFF.
- Does the solenoid turn ON and OFF when commanded and can solenoid activation be heard?
- A4 OSC TRANS-DRIVE MODE (GEAR OR TCC)
- Select GEAR for shift solenoids.
- Select TCC for torque converter clutch solenoid.
- Does the transmission upshift and downshift or torque converter engage/disengage when commanded?
- YES : CLEAR all DTCs. ROAD TEST to verify if concern is still present. If concern is still present, REFER to Diagnosis By Symptom to diagnose shift or torque converter concern.
- NO : Go to A5.
- A5 CHECK CIRCUIT 1862 (VT/WH) FOR BATTERY VOLTAGE
- Disconnect: Transmission Vehicle Harness Connector C199
- Visually inspect all wires and connectors for damage.
- Key in ON position.
- Measure the voltage at C199-3, circuit 1862 (VT/WH) harness side.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- YES : Go to A6.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST for normal operation.
- A6 ELECTRICAL SIGNAL CHECK
- Leave positive lead connected to C199-3, circuit 1862 (VT/WH) and connect negative lead to C199 pins 5, 6, 14, 15 and 16.
- Select SSA, SSB, SSC, SSD or TCC.
- Measure the voltage while cycling the solenoids ON and OFF.
- Does the voltage change?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : Go to A7.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- A7 CHECK SOLENOID RESISTANCE AT SOLENOID
- Measure the resistance between C199-3 and pins 5, 6, 14, 15 and 16 solenoid side.
Solenoid Resistance (ohms) SSA 16-45 SSB 16-45 SSC 16-45 SSD 16-45 TCC 9-16 - Is the resistance within specification?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : Go to A8.
- NO : INSTALL a new solenoid body assembly. TEST the system for normal operation.
- Measure the resistance between C199-3 and pins 5, 6, 14, 15 and 16 solenoid side.
- A8 CHECK SOLENOID FOR SHORT TO GROUND
- Measure the resistance between C199-3 and pins 5, 6, 14, 15 and 16 solenoid side and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : INSTALL a new solenoid body assembly.
- NO : REFER to Diagnosis By Symptom for diagnosis of shift or torque converter concerns.