Pinpoint Test D: The Defrost System Is Inoperative
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2009 Ford Mustang. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION:
Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
- D1 CHECK FOR RECORDED SJB DTCs
- Key in ON position.
- Check the recorded results from the SJB self-test.
- Are any DTCs retrieved?
- D2 CHECK CIRCUIT 1389 (WH) FOR GROUND
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Heated Rear Window Relay
- Key in ON position.
- Press the heated rear window switch to ON.
- Measure the resistance between heated rear window relay pin 86, circuit 1389 (WH), harness side and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 100 ohms?
- D3 CHECK CIRCUIT 298 (VT/OG) FOR AN OPEN
- Key in OFF position.
- Measure the voltage between heated rear window relay pin 30, harness side and ground; and between heated rear window relay pin 85, circuit 298 (VT/OG), harness side and ground.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- YES : Go to D4.
- NO : VERIFY the bussed electrical center (BEC) fuse 52 (30A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D4 CHECK THE HEATED REAR WINDOW RELAY FOR AN OPEN OR INTERNAL SHORT (NO DTCs)
- Carry out the Heated Rear Window Relay Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
- Is the heated rear window relay OK?
- YES : Go to D5.
- NO : INSTALL a new heated rear window relay. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D5 CHECK CIRCUIT 186 (BN/LB) FOR AN OPEN
- Disconnect: Heated Rear Window
- Key in ON position.
- Connect a fused (30A) jumper wire between heated rear window relay pin 30, circuit 298 (VT/OG), harness side and heated rear window relay pin 87, circuit 186 (BN/LB), harness side.
- Measure the voltage between heated rear window C402a-1 (coupe), circuit 186 (BN/LB), harness side and ground; or between heated rear window C402-1 (convertible), circuit 186 (BN/LB), harness side and ground.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- YES : REMOVE the jumper wire. Go to D6 .
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D6 CHECK CIRCUIT 1205 (BK) FOR AN OPEN
- Key in OFF position.
- Measure the resistance between heated rear window C402b-1 (coupe), circuit 1205 (BK), harness side and ground; or between heated rear window C402-2 (convertible), circuit 1205 (BK), harness side and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
- YES : REPAIR the heated rear window grid. REFER to Window Grid Wire Repair . TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D7 CHECK THE HVAC FOR CORRECT OPERATION NOTE: The use of an analog ohmmeter may be necessary for this step due to the momentary ground signal of the heated rear window switch.
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: SJB C2280b
- While pressing the heated rear window switch to ON, measure the resistance between SJB C2280b-18, circuit 1426 (PK), harness side and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
- D8 CHECK CIRCUIT 1426 (PK) FOR AN OPEN
- Disconnect: HVAC Module C294a
- Measure the resistance between SJB C2280b-18, circuit 1426 (PK), harness side and HVAC C294a-10, circuit 1426 (PK), harness side.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
- YES : INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D9 CHECK CIRCUIT 298 (VT/OG) FOR VOLTAGE
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Heated Rear Window Relay
- Measure the voltage between heated rear window relay pin 85, circuit 298 (VT/OG), harness side and ground.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- YES : Go to D10.
- NO : VERIFY the bussed electrical center (BEC) fuse 52 (30A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D10 CHECK THE HEATED REAR WINDOW RELAY FOR AN OPEN OR AN INTERNAL SHORT (DTC B1348, B1349)
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Heated Rear Window Relay
- Carry out the Heated Rear Window Relay Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
- Is the heated rear window relay OK?
- YES : Go to D11.
- NO : INSTALL a new heated rear window relay. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D11 CHECK CIRCUIT 1389 (WH) FOR AN OPEN OR SHORT TO GROUND
- Disconnect: SJB C2280c
- Measure the resistance between heated rear window relay pin 86, circuit 1389 (WH), harness side and SJB C2280c-12, circuit 1389 (WH), harness side; and between heated rear window relay pin 86, circuit 1389 (WH) and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms between the heated rear window relay and the SJB and greater than 10,000 ohms between heated rear window relay and ground?
- YES : Go to D12.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D12 CHECK CIRCUIT 1389 (WH) FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
- Key in ON position.
- Measure the voltage between heated rear window relay pin 86, circuit 1389 (WH), harness side and ground.
- Is any voltage present?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : Go to D18.
- D13 VERIFY DTC B1345
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: SJB C2280b
- Key in ON position.
- Measure the resistance between SJB C2280b-18, circuit 1426 (PK), harness side and ground.
- Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- D14 CHECK CIRCUIT 1426 (PK) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: HVAC Module C294a
- Measure the resistance between SJB C2280b-18, circuit 1426 (PK), harness side and ground.
- Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms?
- YES : INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D15 CHECK CIRCUIT 1427 (TN/LB) FOR AN OPEN OR SHORT TO GROUND
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: HVAC Module C294a
- Disconnect: SJB C2280b
- Measure the resistance between SJB C2280b-7, circuit 1427 (TN/LB), harness side and HVAC module C294a-4, circuit 1427 (TN/LB), harness side; and between SJB C2280b-7, circuit 1427 (TN/LB), harness side and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms between the SJB and the HVAC and greater than 10,000 ohms between the SJB and ground?
- YES : Go to D16.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D16 CHECK CIRCUIT 1427 (TN/LB) FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: HVAC Module C294a
- Disconnect: SJB C2280b
- Key in ON position.
- Measure the voltage between SJB C2280b-7, circuit 1427 (TN/LB), harness side and ground.
- Is any voltage present?
- YES : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : Go to D17.
- D17 CHECK THE HVAC MODULE FOR AN OPEN OR INTERNAL SHORT
- Install a known good HVAC module.
- Operate the heated rear window.
- Does the indicator illuminate?
- YES : INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : Go to D18.
- D18 CHECK THE SJB FOR CORRECT OPERATION
- Disconnect all of the SJB connectors.
- Check for:
- corrosion.
- pushed-out pins.
- Connect all of the SJB connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
- Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
- Is the concern still present?
- YES : INSTALL a new SJB. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES . REPEAT the self-test. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector.