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Pinion Flange Runout Check - Circular

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Ford Ranger. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION: Pinion bearing preload must be reset if the pinion nut has been loosened or removed for pinion flange reindexing or replacement.
  1. Raise the vehicle on a twin-post hoist that supports the rear axle. Refer to JACKING AND LIFTING article.
  2. Remove the driveshaft. Refer to DRIVESHAFT article.
  3. Check the pinion flange for damage.
  4. Position the Drive Pinion Flange Runout Gauge on the pinion flange.
    Fig 1: Checking Pinion Flange For Damage
    GF0009698Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    Item Part Number Description
    1 - Pilot (part of 205-319 [T92L-4851-B])
    2 354845 Pinion nut
    3 205-319 (T92L-4851-B) Runout Gauge, Drive Pinion Flange
    4 - Bolts (2 required)
    (part of 205-320 [T92L-4851-C])
    5 205-320 (T92L-4851-C) Clamp Plate, Driveshaft
    6 4851 Pinion flange
  5. Position the clamp plate onto the runout gauge.
  6. Align the holes on the special tool with the holes in the pinion flange and install the bolts. Snug the bolts evenly.
    Fig 2: Identifying Special Tools (205-320 And 205-319)
    GF0001697Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  7. Position the special tool as shown. Turn the runout gauge, and locate and mark the high spot on the pinion flange with yellow paint.
  8. Fig 3: Aligning Clamp Plate Holes
    GF0000783Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

    If the flange runout exceeds 0.25 mm (0.010 in), remove the pinion flange, reindex the flange 1/2 turn on the pinion, and reinstall it. Refer to REAR DRIVE AXLE/DIFFERENTIAL - FORD 7.5-INCH RING GEAR article, REAR DRIVE AXLE/DIFFERENTIAL - FORD 8.8-INCH RING GEAR article, REAR DRIVE AXLE/DIFFERENTIAL - FORD 8.8-INCH RING GEAR HIGH TORQUE article or FRONT DRIVE AXLE/DIFFERENTIAL - DANA 35 article for the flange removal and installation procedures.

  9. Check the runout again. If necessary, rotate the flange until an acceptable runout is obtained. If the flange runout is still more than 0.25 mm (0.010 in), install a new pinion flange.
    Fig 4: Identifying Special Tools Position
    GF0001698Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  10. If excessive runout is still evident after replacement of the pinion flange, install a new ring and pinion. Repeat the above checks until the runout is within specifications.
    Fig 5: Checking Pinion Flange Runout
    GF0000784Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  11. Install the driveshaft. Refer to DRIVESHAFT article.