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Pinpoint Test X: The Reversing Lamps Are On Continuously

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Mercury Mariner and 2006 Ford Escape. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. X1 CHECK CIRCUIT 140 (BK/PK) FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: SJB C2280c.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Do the reversing lamps continue to illuminate? 

    Yes:  REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.

    No:  GO to  X2.

  2. X2 CHECK FOR VEHICLE CONTENT 
    • Check the vehicle and determine the type of transaxle equipped.
    • Is the vehicle equipped with an automatic transaxle? 

    Yes:  GO to  X3.

    No:  GO to  X5.

  3. X3 CHECK THE PCM 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Connect: SJB C2280c.
    • Disconnect: PCM C175.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Do the reversing lamps continue to illuminate? 

    Yes:  : GO to  X4.

    No:  REFER to AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE/TRANSMISSION - CD4E or AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE/TRANSMISSION - ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (ECVT) to continue diagnosis of the transaxle.

  4. X4 CHECK THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Instrument Cluster C220.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Do the reversing lamps continue to illuminate? 

    Yes:  GO to  X7.

    No:  GO to  X8.

  5. X5 CHECK THE REVERSING LAMP SWITCH 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Reversing Lamp Switch C169.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Do the reversing lamps continue to illuminate? 

    Yes:  GO to  X6.

    No:  INSTALL a new reversing lamp switch. REFER to REVERSING LAMP SWITCH . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.

  6. X6 CHECK CIRCUIT 1789 (VT/WH) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: SJB C2280b.
    • Measure the resistance between the reversing lamp switch C169-1, circuit 1789 (VT/WH), harness side and ground.
      Fig 1: Checking Circuit 1789 (VT/WH) For Short To Ground
      G04622027Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms? 

    Yes:  GO to  X7.

    No:  REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.

  7. X7 CHECK FOR CORRECT SJB OPERATION 
    • Disconnect all the SJB connectors.
    • Check for:
      • corrosion
      • pushed-out pins
    • Connect all the SJB connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
    • Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
    • Is the concern still present? 

    Yes:  INSTALL a new SJB. REFER to SMART JUNCTION BOX (SJB) . TEST the system for normal operation.

    No:  The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.

  8. X8 CHECK FOR CORRECT INSTRUMENT CLUSTER OPERATION 
    • Disconnect all the instrument cluster connectors.
    • Check for:
      • corrosion
      • pushed-out pins
    • Connect all the instrument cluster connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
    • Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
    • Is the concern still present? 

    Yes:  INSTALL a new instrument cluster. REFER to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . TEST the system for normal operation.

    No:  The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.